List the Organism Flashcards

From first midterm (11 cards)

1
Q

Gram-positive cocci

A
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Enterococcus faecalis

“coccus” its’ in the name

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2
Q

Gram-positive bacilli

A
  • Clostridium difficile
  • Bacillus anthracis
  • Listeria monocytogenes
  • Corynebacterium diphtheriae
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3
Q

Gram-negative cocci

A
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae
  • Neisseria meningitidis

Negative cock, dont want gonorrhea on cock

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4
Q

Gram-negative bacilli

A
  • Escherichia coli
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Salmonella enterica

salmone”LL”a klebsie”LL”a

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5
Q

Other (spiral/atypical)

A
  • Treponema pallidum (syphilis)
  • Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme)
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae
  • Chlamydia trachomatis
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6
Q

DNA Viruses

A
  • Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV-1, HSV-2)
  • Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV)
  • Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
  • Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
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7
Q

RNA Viruses (Non-retro)

A
  • Influenza A/B
  • Rhinovirus
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
  • Norovirus
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8
Q

Cause skin infections, pneumonia, endocarditis, UTIs

A

Gram-positive cocci

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9
Q

Often spore-forming, cause GI, neuro, and systemic diseases

A

Gram-positive bacilli

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10
Q

Diplococci; cause STIs and meningitis

A

Gram-negative cocci

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11
Q

Common GI and hospital-acquired infections

A

Gram-negative bacilli

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