Literacy Strategies Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

Literacy Strategy

A

systematic approaches good readers use to extract info from texts

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2
Q

Elementary schools must provide reading instruction in a block of at least XX minutes a day

A

90

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3
Q

FL’s Formula for Success, 6 + 4 + ii + iii: 6 means…

A

6 components of reading: oral language, phonological awareness, phonics, fluency, vocab, comp

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4
Q

FL’s Formula for Success, 6 + 4 + ii + iii: 4 means…

A

4 assessment types: screening, diagnostic, progress monitoring, outcome measures

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5
Q

FL’s Formula for Success, 6 + 4 + ii + iii: ii means…

A

ii = initial instruction that is print rich, scaffolded, differentiated, etc.

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6
Q

FL’s Formula for Success, 6 + 4 + ii + iii: iii means…

A

iii = immediate, intensive intervention (MTSSS)

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7
Q

CCRP

A

Comprehensive Core Reading Program: elementary schools must base initial instruction (ii) on CCRP

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8
Q

In elementary, scoring below a Level X on a statewide standardized test means you have…

A

a substantial reading deficiency and qualify for iii

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9
Q

If a grade 3 student does not score Level X or higher they must be “retained”

A

Level 2! And parents must be notified

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10
Q

Middle/high school students who score Level X must complete an intensive reading course

A

Level 1 (dummies)

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11
Q

Middle/high school students who score Level X must complete an intensive reading course OR a “content area reading intervention course”

A

Level 2 (less dumb)

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12
Q

Middle/high school students who score BELOW Level X must have their reading deficiencies diagnosed by district

A

Level 3 (middle dumbness)

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13
Q

FCRR

A

FL Center for Reading Research (I’m guessing a corporate facility that gets govt cash to send out “reading coaches” to waste teachers’ time)

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14
Q

FAIR

A

FL Assessments for Instruction in Reading (K-12 screening, diagnostic, and prgoress-monitoring data).

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15
Q

FAIR is given X times a year

A

3, beginning middle and end

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16
Q

PMRN

A

Progress Monitoring and Reporting Network. Database for student test scores

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17
Q

Reading/literacy coaches

A

Lead PD, “report their time to PMRN on a biweekly basis,” NOT teachers but “model” shit IN teachers’ classrooms???

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18
Q

Emergent Literacy

A

Precursors to conventional forms of reading and writing

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19
Q

3 Most Important Emergent Literacy Skills

A

Oral language, concepts of print (knowing diff between cover and pages, reading goes left to right…smh), phonological sensitivity

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20
Q

CVC words

A

consonant-vowel-consonant: kids should be able to distinguish the phonemes

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21
Q

Alphabetic Principle

A

the concept that letters and letter patterns represent the sounds of spoken language

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22
Q

Shared Reading

A

Parent reads while child looks at text

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23
Q

Phoneme

A

Smallest part of sound in a word

24
Q

Grapheme

25
Phonics
relationship between letters and sounds
26
Decoding
Sounding out words
27
Phonemic Awareness
Ability to hear individual sounds in spoken words
28
Fluency
ability to read text accurately, quickly, expressively
29
Repeated reading
students read passages aloud multiple times
30
Student-adult reading
Adult reads first, kid second
31
Choral reading
students read along as a group with adult
32
Tape-assisted reading
duh
33
Partner reading
Kids take turns, give each other feedback: strong kid & weak preferably
34
Reader's theater
students develop script and do dramatized reading
35
Context word mapping
mapping key words in boxes, etc. shows relationship of parts to whole
36
Word learning strategies
searching for context clues, modeling shit for kids, etc.
37
Signal words
like, such as, etc.: words that indicate a definition is about to come
38
Orthography
Knowledge of bases (an, ain) and affixes (re-, -ed)
39
Morphology
study of how morphemes are connected to make words
40
morpheme
smallest unit of meaning in the language (roots, I assume)
41
XX of comprehension strategies is an important way for teachers to involve students in their own learning
Direct instruction
42
Prereading
First stage of instruction: activating background knowledge
43
During-reading stage
teachers observe as students use strategies
44
Metacognition
monitoring yourself in your own head
45
Reciprocal teaching
students are involved in summarizing, questioning, clarifying, and predicting; responsibility SHARED w/ teacher
46
After-reading stage
teacher conducts meaningful dialogue w/ students
47
Evaluative Comprehension Skills
analyzing character development and use of language, etc. It's a complex skill compared to comp and inference
48
Critical thinking skills
logical thinking skills
49
Direct instruction is X than discovery methods
Better, apparently
50
Active vocab
words one uses frequently
51
Balanced reading
reading program w/ phonics and instruction on reading context
52
blending
quickly combining sounds to make a word
53
Cloze passage
blanks left in where words go
54
Elkonin box
interconnected boxes that break down word parts, shows where sounds go
55
High frequency words
small group from 300-500 words that occur frequently in text
56
Onset and rime
consonant sound, ending vowel/consonant sounds