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Lombardia Flashcards

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1
Q

Key app in Bergamo Hills

A

Moscato di Scanzo DOCG

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2
Q

Bergamo Hills Location

A

Pre-alps from Lake Iseo to Adda River

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3
Q

Can Franciacorta lees be removed mechanically

A

yes

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4
Q

Lugana DOC grapes

A

90% Turbiana usually 100%

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5
Q

Riviera del Garda Classico DOC rosso and bianco
grapes red (primary plus 3)
bianco (2)

A

Gropello focus (rosso and chiaretto)
can include Marzemino Sangio Barbera
Bianco blend Riesling / Riesling Italico

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6
Q

Which river separates Franciacorta from the Bergamo Hills

A

Oglio

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7
Q

Franciacorta DOCG Climate

A

Continental

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8
Q

What towns border the historic home of Lugana DOC

A

Lugana and Rovizza

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9
Q

Pinot Nero
rank
location
used for

A

2

Oltrepo Pavese
still and sparkling

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10
Q

Bonardo dell’Oltrepo Pavese DOC location

A

Entire region OP

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11
Q

Franciacorta Saten Ageing
Profile
vintage ? ris ?

A

24 months
Softer creamier
Vintage and Riserva allowed

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12
Q

Rainfall N to S. Wetter Season / Drier

A

North more… south less
Spring - Autumn / Winter

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13
Q

Buttafuoco dell’Oltrepo Pavese DOC Grapes

A

Barbera and Croatina 25-65%
Max 45% Uva Rara and Ughetta

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14
Q

Franciacorta DOCG Grapes

A

Chardonnay (80% of planting)
Pinot Bianco max 50%
Pinot Nero
Erbamat max 10%

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15
Q

Moscato di Scanzo DOCG Profile
ABV
ACID
Aroma
Tannin

A

hi
hi
intense / complex Floral, berry, spice,
Tannin smooth

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16
Q

Franciacorta DOCG Location which lake

A

Pre-alps
South of Lake Iseo between Oglio and Mella Rivers

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17
Q

Croatina
percent overall
color
tannin
flavor

A

16%
deep
hi
red fruit

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18
Q

Franciacorta DOCG Topo

A

Glacial path amphitheatre of gentle slopes

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19
Q

Bergamo Hills Influence

A

Iseo and pre-alps

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20
Q

Riviera del Garda Classico DOC location

A

Western and Southern shores lake Garda

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21
Q

Sforzato DOCG
Style
Method
Key date

A

Dry
Passito
Dec 10 dry until

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22
Q

Lugana DOC Profile
Acid
Body
Aromas
Age affect
Terroir affect

A

Hi
Med to full
white flower, yellow apple, stone fruit, flint, nuts sweet sprice
complexity increase with bottle age
minerality

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23
Q

Oltrepo Pavese Region Grapes in order (3 red 1 white)

A

Croatina
Barbera
Pinot Nero
Moscato Bianco

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24
Q

Bergamo hills topo

A

Gentles hills in pre-alps

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25
Sforzato DOCG Profile
Like Amarone less power / intense
26
Franciacorta DOCG dosage levels, labeling, reasons
usually low or none Non Dosato ( Extra Brut) Dossaggio Zero (Brut Natur) warm weather naturally ripe sweet grapes
27
City near Franciacorta
Brecia
28
How many villages allowed to make Franciacorta Noteable
19 Erbusco and Adro
29
Oltrepo Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG Ageing
NV 15 Mos Vintage 24 months Lees collected manual or mechanical
30
Valtellina Superiore DOCG Sub-Zones E to W
Valgella Infierno
31
What DOC in shared with Veneto
Lugana DOC. mostly in Veneto
32
Franciacorta DOCG geo influences
Lake Iseo Mts blocking cold air
33
Moscato di Scanzo DOCG noteable
smallest DOCG in Italy
34
Bergamo Hills Soil (2)
Limestone and clay
35
Which River forms border with Pmonte
Ticino
36
Oltrepo Pavese Region location / borders
SW Lomdardy South of Po at Apennine Foothils Piemonte W ER South
37
Garda Lombardo region location, aspect, soil north and south
West side of lake garda Hills overlooking lake Calcareous clay north Glacial moraine south Both well drained
38
What is #1 Grape
Croatina
39
Franciacorta DOCG Soil (4)
Well drained Mineral rich Sand Silt Gravel Limestone
40
Turbiana closely related body acid ageability oak? aromas
med full hi can age oak affinity white flower citrus apple stone fruit
41
Where is Lino Maga Barbacarlo wine from ?
Olterpo Pavese
42
Chardonnay rank location used for
#3 Franciacorta and some Bianco
43
Franciacorta DOCG noteable label req
PDO level not required
44
Lugana DOC Production notes fermentation vessel new versus traditional when ageing ? technique
barrel ferment and age modern more neutral if oaked requires ageing lees stirring
45
Lugana DOC 3 types
Lugana - easy. released a few mos after harvest Lugana Superiore - 12 mos age. more structured Lugana Riserva - 24 / 6 in bottle . age worthy to flinty, toasty, balsamic. fuller / hi ABV
46
Oltrepo Pavese Region vineyard locations altitude
hillside
47
Buttafuoco dell'Oltrepo Pavese DOC location
NE Oltrepo Pavese
48
Sforzato DOCG Min ABV Ageing
14% 20/12
49
Pinot Nero rank location used for
2 Oltrepo Pavese still and MT sparkling
50
What is another term for Croatina
Bonarda
51
Bonardo dell'Oltrepo Pavese DOC styles (3) sweetness most common style
Still, Vivace, Frizzante Frizzante most common Traditional had some RS to offset bittnerness Dry is common
52
Lugana DOC location
South end of lake Garda
53
Riviera del Garda Classico DOC subzone
Valetenesi
54
Buttafuoco dell'Oltrepo Pavese DOC style and profile body tannin still ? frizz ? spum ?
still and some frizzante full body structured tannic
55
Franciacorta DOCG Blanc de Blanc ATM max Sweetness
Saten 5 ATM Brut
56
Oltrepo Pavese Region Climate
Moderate Continental Wide Diurnal Warm dry summer / Cold winter Rain spring / autumn
57
DOCs / DOCGs
21 / 5
58
Lugana DOC styles still ? frizz ? spum ? sweetness ?
still and some spumante mostly dry some VT
59
Valtellina Superiore DOCG Sub-Zones E to W
Valgella Inferno Grumello Sassella Maroggia
60
Barbera usage blend or single aromas
single varietal or blend sour cherry spicy
61
Bonardo dell'Oltrepo Pavese DOC grapes (4)
Croatina 85% Max 15% Uva Rara, Barbera, Ughetta
62
Lakes 4
Como Garda Iseo Maggiore
63
4 sectiions
Alps / pre-alps / Padano Plain / Apennine foothils
64
Valtellina Superiore DOCG Grapes and Ageing
Nebbiolo 100% 24 /12 Ris 36 / 12
65
Climate and 3 zones
Continental Alpine Zone - Alps harder lows Lakes Zone - Pre-Alps North Central more med due to lakes influence Padana Plain - continental. Autumn fog. Apennines sligjhtly cooler from altitude
66
Rivers 3
Adda Ticino Oglio
67
Gropello location used for type? flavor aroma
Riviera del Garda Rosso or Chiaretto bright strawberry spice
68
What region is between Lake Iseo and the Adda River
Bergamo Hills
69
Moscato di Scanzo DOCG Production details Botrytis? When harvest ? Min dry time ? Age before release ?
No Oct 3 weeks 2 years
70
Other term for Turbiana
Trebbiano di Lugana
71
Moscato di Scanzo DOCG Location Grape Style
City / town of Scanzo Rosciates Moscato di Scanzo Sweet red passito
72
Term for Oltrepo Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG Rose
Cruse Specific reqs on production and packaging
73
What is most distinctive white app in Lomdardy
Lugana DOC
74
Franciacorta DOCG Rose Grapes Ageing
Min 35% Pinot Nero 24 months Vintage or riserva allowed
75
Oltrepo Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG Grapes (4) how can label varietal ?
Pinot Nero min 70% Chard, P. Grigio or Bianco max 30% > 85 Pinot Nero can label varietal
76
MTS / Plains / Hills
41 / 47 / 12
77
What DOC is known for Chiaretto
Riviera del Garda Clasico DOC
78
Largest Valtellina sub
Valgella
79
Valtellina Apps (2) / Grape reqs
Sforzato (Sfursat), Valtellina 90% Nebb (Chiavennasca)
80
Who wrote book on fizzy wine
Conforti
81
Valtellina Superiore DOCG Profile
Like Barolo lighter more approachable less structure and power Finesse / elegant
82
Which regions not affected by the lakes
Oltrepo Pavarese and Lower Lombardy
83
Riviera del Garda Classico DOC Chiaretto color method aromas
pale pink short maceration strawberry and flowers
84
Oltrepo Pavese Region Soil (4)
many Limestone marl clay chalk
85
Nebbiolo synonym
Chiavennasca in Valtellina
86
Bergamo hill climate
mild due to lake and mt effect
87
Franciacorta DOCG Ageing
NV 18 months (longest in world) Vintage 30 ris 60 - not made every year
88
Who made first MT in Fcorta
Zillani
89
Most recent Valtellina Sub
Maroggia

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