lower extremity blood vessels Flashcards

1
Q

what is the order of arteries that a drop of blood has to flow through to reach the foot?

A

aorta, common iliac, external iliac, femoral, popiteal, post. (then fibular) or ant. tibial, plantar or dorsal arches and digital arteries

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2
Q

What is the branch of interest of the internal iliac artery

A

the obturator artery.

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3
Q

When does the external iliac turn into the femoral artery?

A

the inguinal ligament

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4
Q

when does the femoral artery turn into the popliteal artery?

A

adductor hiatus

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5
Q

where is the great saphenous vein and what does it empty into

A

it is on the medial side of the thigh and leg and it collects from the foot and empties into the femoral

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6
Q

where is the small saphenous vein and what does it empty into

A

it is on the lateral side of the leg and it collects from the foot and empties into the popliteal

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7
Q

describe the femoral triangle and its contents

A

bound by sartorius, inguinal lig, and adductor longus.

contains from lateral to medial, fem nerve, fem artery, fem vein

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8
Q

describe the popliteal fossa and its contents

A

bound by the semitendonosis, biceps femoris, and both head of gastrocnemius.

contains from lateral to medial, tibial nerve, popliteal artery, popliteal vein

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