Male Reproductive and Genitourinary Nearpod

Question 1

The majority of prostate cancers occur in men:

A. > 50 and older

B. > 55 and older

C. > 60 and older

D. > 65 and older

Answer 1

D

Question 2

What is the most common cancer in men aged 20-34?

A. prostate cancer

B. leukemia

C. bone carcinoma

D. testicular cancer

Answer 2

D

Question 3

Each sample taken during biopsy used for Gleason scoring is rated:

A. 2-10

B. 2-5

C. 1-5

D. 2-6

Answer 3

C

Question 4

Most prostate cancers are:

A. multifocal and peripheral

B. unifocal and peripheral

C. multifocal and central

D. unifocal and central

Answer 4

A

Question 5

What percentage of prostate cancer patients present with M1 disease?

A. 40%

B. 25 %

C. 10%

D. < 5%

Answer 5

A

Question 6

This is the leading cause of cancer death in men in the US:

A. prostate cancer

B. lung cancer

C. colorectal cancer

D. bladder cancer

Answer 6

B

Question 7

Most prostate cancers are highly malignant.

A. True

B. False

Answer 7

B

Question 8

What is/are the screening tool(s) used for prostate cancer?

A. digital rectal exam

B. trans-rectal ultrasound guided needle biopsy

C. PSA

D. all of the above

E. a and c only

Answer 8

E

Question 9

Bladder cancer is the ___ most common cancer in men.

A. 3rd

B. 4th

C. 5th

D. 6th

Answer 9

B

Question 10

What is the most common cause of bladder cancer?

A. excessive alcohol intake

B. chronic bladder infections

C. smoking

D. peeing in the woods

Answer 10

C

Question 11

Symptoms of prostate cancer are most similar to?

A. bladder cancer

B. BPH

C. urethral cancer

D. penile cancer

Answer 11

B

Question 12

PSA levels should always remain around 4 ng/ml throughout a man’s life.

A. True

B. False

Answer 12

B

Question 13

PSA levels post-prostatectomy should be:

A. lower than pre-prostatectomy

B. undetectable

C. about the same as pre-prostatectomy

D. higher than pre-prostatectomy

Answer 13

B

Question 14

Which of the following does not factor into the prognosis for patients with penile cancer?

A. age

B. lymph node status

C. extent of primary lesion

D. differentiation

Answer 14

A

Question 15

Which of the following nodal groups do prostate cancers spread to earliest?

A. internal iliacs

B. external iliacs

C. obturators

D. para-aortics

Answer 15

C

Question 16

Prostate cancer typically metastasizes to:

A. bone

B. brain

C. liver

D. lung

Answer 16

A

Question 17

Radiation doses for bladder cancer, including the boost, can be taken to:

A. 45 Gy

B. 50 Gy

C. 60 Gy

D. 65 Gy

Answer 17

D

Question 18

Prognosis of proximal disease of the urethra (bulbmembranous region) is usually good.

A. True

B. False

Answer 18

B

Question 19

Which of the following is closely linked to the development of testicular cancer?

A. cryptorchidism

B. phimosis

C. smoking

D. peeing in the woods

Answer 19

A

Question 20

Which of the following seem to be linked to penile cancer?

A. cryptorchidism

B. smegma

C. phimosis

D. all of the above

E. b and c only

F. a and c only

Answer 20

E

Question 21

What is the most important prognostic factor of bladder cancer?

A. grade

B. patient age

C. tumor extent and depth of muscle invasion

D. all of the above are equally important

Answer 21

C

Question 22

The apex of the bladder is:

A. anterior and inferior

B. posterior and inferior

C. posterior and superior

D. anterior and superior

Answer 22

D

Question 23

Lymphatics of the bladder drain first to the:

A. sacral nodes

B. Internal iliac nodes

C. external iliacs

D. periprostatic nodes

E. obturator nodes

Answer 23

B

Question 24

The most common symptom of bladder cancer is:

A. hematochezia

B. hematuria

C. vesical irritability

D. incontinence

Answer 24

B

Question 25

As a man gets older his prostate: A. enlarges B. shrinks C. remains the same size D. disappears

Answer 25

A

Question 26

Most bladder tumors are: A. transitional cell carcinomas B. squamous cell carcinomas C. adenocarcinomas D. urinocarcinomas

Answer 26

A

Question 27

Treatment for early stage bladder cancer usually consists of: A. intravesicle chemotherapy B. transurethral resection C. radiation therapy D. radical cystectomy

Answer 27

B

Question 28

What is the chemotherapy regimen used for treatment of bladder cancer? A. cisplatin B. adriamycin, bleomycin C. herceptin, bCG D. bCG, mitomycin, interferon

Answer 28

D

Question 29

What is the lateral border for AP/PA fields for bladder cancer? A. 0.5 cm beyond pelvic rim B. 1.0 cm beyond pelvic rim C. 1.5 cm beyond pelvic rim D. 2.0 cm beyond pelvic rim

Answer 29

C

Question 30

The male testes are responsible for: A. developing and housing sperm cells B. producing testosterone C. producing seminal fluid D. all of the above E. a and b only

Answer 30

E

Question 31

Testicular cancers usually present: A. with hematuria B. with hematochezia C. with a painful enlarged scrotum D. with painless mass

Answer 31

D

Question 32

Post orchiectomy, which is most likely used for non-seminoma? A. external beam radiation therapy B. brachytherapy C. hormone therapy D. none of the above

Answer 32

D