Mammo Views Flashcards
(32 cards)
What are the 2 views to obtain for mammo?
- CC
- MLO
CC
Craniocaudal views
MLO
Mediolateral oblique
What view for mammo is considered the most important view? Why?
- MLO
- Best images tissues adjacent to the chest wall and within the axillary tail
What type of tissues are least well seen on MLO views?
Inferomedial tissues
What degs can MLO projections vary?
30-90 deg
What quadrant is best seen in MLO view? Why is it important?
- UOQ
- Most common locations for cancers
What is the CC view better used for to visualize?
The glandular tissue located within the medial aspect of the breast
What are the other additional views for mammo (in order to importance)? (7)
- Spot compression and magnification views
- 90 deg true lateral view
- Exaggerated lateral and/or medial CC views
- Rolled (change of angle) view
- Tangential or oblique views
- Axillary view
- Cleavage view
Where are markers placed on the MLO view?
Upper breast
- near the axilla
Where are markers placed on the CC view?
Lateral or outer aspect of the breast
What is another term for Eklund displacement view?
Implant displacement view
When is the Ekund displacement view used?
To image implants
How id the Ekund displacement views obtained? (2)
- Breast tissue is pulled forward
- Implant is pushed back towards the chest
- better vis for breast tissue
What are spot compression and magnification views used for? (2)
- To focus on a specific area
- Allows to see if higher density areas are just overlapping tissue
- clearer assessment
How does air show up on mammo?
Black
- does not absorb radiation
How does fat show up on mammo?
Pale grey
- absorbs small amount of radiation
How do structures that absorb more radiation appear as on mammo?
White
What structure is used as a reference point for mammo?
Fat
What should be included when measuring lesions on US? Why?
- The capsule
- Its indistinguishable from the mass on mammo
R
Right
L
Left
ML
Mediolateral
- 90 deg lateral
LM
Lateromedial