manipulating genomes Flashcards

1
Q

what is DNA sequencing?

A

a technique that allows genes to be isolated and read

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2
Q

how can DNA profiling be applied to real life?

A
  • forensic science (convictions of criminals and proving people innocent)
  • maternity and paternity disputes
  • analysis of genetic disease
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3
Q

what is the process of the PCR?

A

see page 223 in the A-level OCR textbook.

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4
Q

what are the ethical issues of genetic manipulation?

A

see page 231 in the A-level OCR textbook.

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5
Q

what is germ line gene therapy?

A

gene therapy by inserting functioning alleles into gametes or zygotes

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6
Q

what is somatic cell gene therapy?

A

gene therapy by inserting functional alleles into body cells

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