Map Projections Flashcards
bro (10 cards)
Physical map
shows physical features on the earth’s surface such as mountains, plains, rivers, oceans, deserts and forests
Political map
primarily depicts the boundaries and divisions of political entities like countries, states, and cities
Choropleth map
a type of thematic map that uses color variations to show how a specific variable or theme varies across a geographic area
Dot-Distribution Map
a type of thematic map that uses points (dots) to visually represent the location or quantity of a phenomenon
Graduated Symbol Map
uses symbols of varying sizes to represent the magnitude of a phenomenon at specific locations
Isoline map
a type of map that uses lines, often called contour lines, to connect points of equal value
Cartogram
a type of map that distorts the size and shape of geographic areas to represent a particular variable, such as population or economic data.
Mercator Projection
a cylindrical map projection that distorts land area, especially at high latitudes, but accurately preserves shape and angles, making it useful for navigation
Gall-Peters Projection
a map projection that emphasizes area accuracy over shape accuracy
Robison Projection
a compromise map projection that aims to show the entire world on a flat surface while minimizing distortion.