Market Research Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is product portfolio analysis

A

The market position of all the product of a business

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2
Q

What is positioning

A

Identifying the benefit and price combination of a product relative to competitors

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3
Q

What is target population

A

All the teams or people that are relevant to the market research being undertaken

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4
Q

What is marketing research

A

The gathering and analysis of data relevant to the marketing process

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5
Q

What is market mapping

A

Analysing the market conditions to indemnify the position of one product or brand relative to others in the market in terms of given criteria

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6
Q

What is the marketing mix

A

The combination of marketing choices that can be used to influence consumers to buy products

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7
Q

What is a marketing objective

A

A target set for the marketing functions

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8
Q

what is on the market mapping axis

A

price on y-axis

quality on x-axis

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9
Q

What is STP marketing

A

Segment -> Target -> Position ->

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10
Q

How can you segment a market

A

demographic, geographic, income and behaviour

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11
Q

what is concentrated marketing

A

targeting one or two segments

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12
Q

what is differentiated marketing

A

where several segments are targeted

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13
Q

what is undifferentiated marketing

A

where the segments are ignored and they try to reach the entire market with one product

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14
Q

what are some influences on positioning

A

state of the market
company’s current products
attributes of the company

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15
Q

what are the 7 p’s

A

product, price, place, promotion, people, physical environment, process

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16
Q

what does the process include

A

waiting times, ordering and payment systems and any after-sales services

17
Q

what is the product life cycle

A

development, introduction, growth, maturity and decline

18
Q

how can businesses keep a product going strong for longer

A

extension strategies

19
Q

what is price skimming

A

setting high prices for new and innovative products when they first reach the market e.g PS5

20
Q

what is penetration pricing

A

launching a product at a low price in order to attract customers and gain market share

21
Q

what is predatory pricing

A

setting low prices to force competitors out of the market. This is illegal

22
Q

what is competitive pricing

A

when companies monitor their competitor’s price so they can set theirs equally or lower

23
Q

what is psychological pricing

A

setting prices based on customers’ expectations

24
Q

what is a loss leader strategy

A

products sold at or below cost price

25
what is price discrimination
different prices for different groups
26
what is the promotional mix
advertising, sales promotion, personal selling, direct marketing and public relations
27
what is a direct selling
manufacturer -> consumer
28
what is single-channel indirect selling
manufacturer -> retailer -> consumer
29
what is direct selling through an agent
Manufacturer -> agent -> consumer
30
what is double-channel indirect selling
Manufacturer -> wholesaler -> retailer -> consumer
31
what is multi-channel distribution
when businesses sell through more than one method