Marketing tactics Flashcards
(15 cards)
Marketing tactics
4PS:
Product
Place
Promotion
Price
Product
Creating value by satisfying need or solving a problem.
Product levels
Core benefit: benefit the customer is really buying
Basic product: elements that deliver the benefit
Expected product: attributes normally expected from this product
Augmented product: attributes that exceed expectations
Potential product: possible upgrades the product might undergo
Types of products
Nondurable goods
Durable goods
Services
Promotion
Communicating with customers to influence their behavior.
Types of promotion
In-store
Contextual
Digital
Advertising
Direct
In-store promotion
Promotions
Placement (POS)
Promoters
Sampling
Contextual promotion
Events
Sponsorships
High-traffic areas
Sampling
Digital promotion
Display
Search
Social media
Email
Advertising promotion
TV
Radio
Print
Billboard
Direct promotion
Mailing list
Catalogue
Telemarketing
Personal selling
Consumer communication modes
Advertising (company-led): low credibility, high cost, high control
PR (media-led): medium credibility, medium cost, medium control
Word of mouth (consumer-led): high credibility, low cost, low control
Planning a communications campaign
6Ms:
Mission: what is the objective?
Market: to whom is it adressed?
Message: what are the specific points to be communicated?
Media: which vehicles will be used?
Money: how much will be spent?
Measurement: how will impact be assessed?
Place
- Set of pathways a product follows from production, through purchase to consumption by the end user
- Set of organisations participating in the process of making a product available for consumption
Price
Monetisation: how to capture value
* Sell goods
* Sell services
* Sell subscriptions
* Charge commission/transaction fees
* License technology/brands
* Leverage advertising
* Leverage sponsorship/donations
* Hybrids (e.g. freemium)
* Others
Pricing: how to set prices
* Pricing objective
* Customer perspective
* Company perspective
* Competitor perspective
* Feasible price range
* Pricing method
* Price adaptation