MCQ

Question 1

Which of the following can be made into crystal?
(a) A bacterium
(b) An Amoeba
(c) A virus
(d) A sperm

Answer 1

(c) A virus

Question 2

Animal cell lacking nuclei would also lack in
(a) Endoplasmic reticulum
(b) Chromosome
(c) Lysosome
(d) Ribosome

Answer 2

(b) Chromosome

Question 3

The process of plasmolysis in plant cell is defined as:
(a) Breakdown of plasma membrane in hypotonic solution.
(b) Shrinkage of cytoplasm in hypertonic medium.
(c) Shrinkage of Nucleoplasm.
(d) None of these

Answer 3

(b) Shrinkage of cytoplasm in hypertonic medium.

Question 4

Which of the following are covered by a single membrane?
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Vacuole
(c) Lysosome
(d) Plastid

Answer 4

(b) Vacuole

Question 5

The proteins and lipids, essential for building the cell membrane, are manufactured by
(a) rough endoplasmic reticulum
(b) golgi apparatus
(c) plasma membrane
(d) mitochondria

Answer 5

(a) rough endoplasmic reticulum

Question 6

Which of the following statement marks as a difference between plant cell and animal cell?
(a) Plant cells have cell wall which animal cells do not.
(b) Plant cells do not have vacuole while animal cells do have.
(c) Plant cells have only cell membrane while animal cells have both cell wall as well as cell membrane.
(d) Plant cells have more plastids while animal cells have few plastids.

Answer 6

(c) Plant cells have only cell membrane while animal cells have both cell wall as well as cell membrane.

Question 7

Cell wall is absent in
(a) Plants
(b) Bacteria
(c) Fungi
(d) Mycoplasma

Answer 7

(d) Mycoplasma

Question 8

Cell arises from pre-existing cell was stated by
(a) Haeckel
(b) Virchow
(c) Hooke
(d) Schleiden

Answer 8

(b) Virchow

Question 9

Living cells were discovered by
(a) Robert Hooke
(b) Purkinje
(c) Leeuwenhoek
(d) Robert Brown

Answer 9

(c) Leeuwenhoek

Question 10

You must have observed that a fruit when unripe is green but it becomes beautifully coloured when ripe. According to
you what is the reason behind this colour change.
(a) Chloroplasts change to chromosplasts
(b) Chromosplasts change to chromosomes
(c) Chloroplasts change to chromosomes
(d) Chromosplasts change to chloroplasts

Answer 10

(a) Chloroplasts change to chromosplasts

Question 11

The primary function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum in liver cells is
(a) protein synthesis
(b) catabolism of proteins
(c) detoxification
(d) carbohydrate metabolism

Answer 11

(c) detoxification

Question 12

Among the following statements which one is incorrect?
(a) Golgi apparatus is involved with formation of lysosomes.
(b) Nucleus, mitochondria and plastid have DNA, hence they are able to make their own structural proteins.
(c) Lysosomes are called the suicide bags as they eat up their own cells.
(d) Cytoplasm is called known as protoplasm.

Answer 12

(d) Cytoplasm is called known as protoplasm.

Question 13

Chromosomes are made up of
(a) DNA
(b) Protein
(c) DNA and protein
(d) RNA

Answer 13

(c) DNA and protein

Question 14

Cell membrane engulfed food from its external environment called
(a) Reverse Osmosis
(b) Diffusion
(c) Endocytosis
(d) Circulation

Answer 14

(c) Endocytosis

Question 15

Human body is originated from……………
(a) mother
(b) Stomach of mother
(c) Single cell
(d) None of them

Answer 15

(c) Single cell

Question 16

Priya Is Writing Some Statements, Choose The Correct Statement And Help Him:
(a) Lysosomes serve as intracellular digestive system so it is as called digestive bags.
(b) Lysosomes are also known as suicide bags of the cell and works as a kind of garbage disposal system.
(c) During the transformation of a tadpole into frog, the embryonic tissues such as gills and tail are digested by the lysosomes and utilized by
other body cells.
(d) All the above

Answer 16

(d) All the above

Question 17

n. …………………….. is allows or permits the entry and exit of some material in and out of the cell
(a) Cell envelope
(b) Cell cover
(c) Cell membrane
(d) Cell protector

Answer 17

(c) Cell membrane

Question 18

……………………. Is a complex substance and provides structural strength to plant
(a) Cellulose
(b) Carbohydrates
(c) Minerals
(d) Lipids

Answer 18

(a) Cellulose

Question 19

Which of the following are covered by a single membrane?
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Vacuole
(c) Lysosome
(d) Plastid

Answer 19

(b) Vacuole

Question 20

………………Is not multicellular organism
(a) Human
(b) Plant
(c) Amoeba
(d) Cactus

Answer 20

(c) Amoeba

Question 21

Which Out Of The Following Is Not A Function Of Vacuole?
(a) Storage
(b) Providing turgidity and rigidity to the cell
(c) Waste excretion
(d) Locomotion

Answer 21

(b) Providing turgidity and rigidity to the cell

Question 22

Rod shaped structure present in nucleus called………….
(a) Cytoplasm
(b) Vacuole
(c) Proteins
(d) Chromosomes

Answer 22

(d) Chromosomes

Question 23

White or colorless plastids known as……………
(a) Plasmodium
(b) Plastid
(c) Chloroplast
(d) Leucoplast

Answer 23

(d) Leucoplast

Question 24

Silver nitrate solution is used to study
(a) endoplasmic reticulum
(b) golgi apparatus
(c) nucleus
(d) mitochondria

Answer 24

(b) golgi apparatus

Question 25

The cell is swell up by ……………… solution
(a) Hypertonic solution
(b) Hypotonic solution
(c) Isotonic solution
(d) None of them

Answer 25

(b) Hypotonic solution

Question 26

Nucleus plays vital role in cellular ……………
(a) Circulation
(b) Transportation
(c) Reproduction
(d) Digestion

Answer 26

(c) Reproduction

Question 27

Fluid content present in cell called………….
(a) Cytoplasm
(b) Vacuole
(c) Proteins
(d) Chromosomes

Answer 27

(a) Cytoplasm