Measurements Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Three fundamental properties of measurable dimensions of behavior

A

a) repeatability or accountability
b) temporal extent
c) temporal locus

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2
Q

what is the timeline measurement is conducted?

A

Before, during, and after treatment

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3
Q

Temporal extent means

A

Duration

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4
Q

Measures based on repeatability

A

Count, Frequency, Rate

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5
Q

Numbers of responses emitted during an observation period is reported?

A

as frequency

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6
Q

Rate of correct and incorrect measures are helpful in?

A

skill development

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7
Q

Measures based on temporal locus

A

Latency, Interresponse time

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8
Q

Response latency

A

The measurement how quickly or slow a behavior occurs after an opportunity bega

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9
Q

Interresponse time

A

Amount of time that elapses between two consecutive instances of a response class; (transitions)

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10
Q

Percentage

A

A ratio formed by combining the same dimensional qualities

Proportion of correct to incorrect

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11
Q

Trial-to-criterion

A

Measure of the number of response opportunities needed to achieve a predetermined level of performance

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12
Q

Topography

A

The physical form or shape of a behavior

anything involving the senses

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13
Q

Magnitude

A

The force or intensity with which a response is emitted

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14
Q

Devices used for event recording

A

wrist counters, digital counters, masking tape, paper clips, etc

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15
Q

Recording timing

A

procedures to measure duration, response latency, and interresponse time

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16
Q

List A, B, C how((a) and why(b,c) we use Partial interval recorded.

A

a) at end of interval record if behavior occurred at any time during the interval
b) allows for multiple occurrences scored as one
c) allows for recording of multiple behaviors

17
Q

Sampling parital interval recording is recorded?

A

as percentage of intervals when behavior occurred

18
Q

Count

A

number of responses emitted during an observation period

19
Q

Rate/Frequency

A

ratio of count per observation period

20
Q

Guidelines for using rate

A

a) takes the complexity of response into account
b) a useful measure for free operants
c) not appropriate for responses within discrete trials
d) not appropriate for continuous behavior over an extended period

21
Q

Celeration

A

measures of the change in rate of responding per unit of time

22
Q

Duration

A

the amount of time a behavior occurs

23
Q

Event recording

A

procedures for detecting and recording the number of times a behavior is observed

24
Q

Devices used for timing duration, response latency, and interresponse

A

computer systems, stopwatch, wall clocks, tape recorder

25
Time sampling whole interval recording
a) used to measure continuous behavior b) brief intervals (5-15 seconds) c) at end of interval - record if behavior occurred throughout d) risk of underestimation (something you want to increase) e) reported as a percentage of intervals when behavior occurred
26
Momentary time sampling
recoding whether or not the behavior occurred right at the moment the interval elapsed
27
Permanent product recording
you measure some physical product that the behavior produced
28
Procedures for measuring behavior
1. Event recording 2. Timing 3. Time Sampling