Measurements 8 Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Nautical mile

A

1852 miles

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2
Q

Conductance unit

A

Mho

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3
Q

1 cubic metre = how many lites

A

1000

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4
Q

1 bar = how many pascals

A

10*5

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5
Q

1 torr is equal to

A

1 mm of Hg

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6
Q

1 atm = how many pascals

A

1.013 x 10*5 pascals

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7
Q

1 atm = how many mm of Hg

A

760

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8
Q

1 Amstrong is how many meters

A

10*-10

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9
Q

Power S.I unit

A

Watt

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10
Q

Capacitance S.I. unit

A

Farad (F)

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11
Q

7 fundamental quantities

A

M E T2 A L2

M - Mass
E - Electric current
T - thermodynamic temperature
    - Time
A - Amount of substance
L - luminous intensity 
   - length
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12
Q

Magnetic flux unit

A

Weber (W)

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13
Q

Inductance unit

A

Henry (H)

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14
Q

Magnetic Induction unit

A

Tesla (T)

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15
Q

Unit of capacitance

A

Farads

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16
Q

In physics, the weber is the SI unit of magnetic flux. A flux density of one Wb/m2 (one weber per square metre) is one tesla.

A

Read

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17
Q

Electrostatic induction is an

A

Electrostatic influence

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18
Q

Kerosene relative density

A

.8

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19
Q

Mercury relative density

A

13.6

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20
Q

Glass relative density

A

2.5

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21
Q

Copper relative density

22
Q

Gold relative density

23
Q

Metre standard definition

A

Length of a platinum - iridium rod at 0°C in paris
Or
1/10 million of the distance from pole to the equator

24
Q

One kilogram definition

A

Mass of a certain lump of platinum - iridium in Paris

25
One second definition
Time taken by a Celsius atom (133) to complete 9.1 billion vibrations (estimated)
26
Least count of an instrument
Smallest measurement that the instrument can make accurately
27
The error of we do not place our eyes directly in front of the scale u are measuring
Parallax error
28
Vernier calliper is
An instrument used for measuring objects
29
No of scales in vernier calliper
2 Main scale Vernier scale which slides on the main scale
30
Unit named after a scientist should not be
Written starting with a capital letter if full name is written
31
Symbols for units never take
Plural form
32
1 ATM in dynes / cm*2
1.013 x 10 raised to 6
33
Radioactivity units
curie (Cu) | rutherford (Rd)
34
Radioactivity of any substance is measured in
Disintegration per second
35
1 rutherford (Rd) =
10*6 disintegration per second.
36
1 curie (Cu) =
3.7 x 10*10
37
1 horse power =
746 watt
38
No of supplementary qty
2
39
Supplementary qty
Plane angle - radian | Solid angle - steradian
40
Radian vs degrees
Radian is SI unit 180° = 1 pie
41
farad vs faraday
farad - unit of capacitance | faraday - unit of charge
42
1 faraday equal to charge of
6.02 x 10*23 electrons ( Avogadro’s no )
43
Electron volt
a unit of energy equal to the work done on an electron in accelerating it through a potential difference of one volt.
44
Largest unit of mass
CSL | Chandra Shekhar limit
45
1 CSL =
1.4 times the mass of sun
46
Smallest unit of energy
Electron volt (e.v.)
47
Biggest unit of charge =
Faraday | 1 faraday = 96500 coulomb
48
1 coulomb is the charge of
6.25 x 10*18
49
Work =
Force x displacement x cos θ where θ represents the angle between force applied and displacement
50
Kilowatt per hour -
Unit of energy (kWh)
51
No of ergs in 1 kWh
36 trillion