Mechanical Digestion Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Mechanical Digestion

A

Process of breaking down food into smaller pieces using: mouth, esophagus, stomach, liver, small intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Mouth (mechanical)

A

Chewing using teeth, tongue, mouth to breakdown food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Stomach (mechanical)

A

Churning, storing food, creating chyme through gastric sections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Liver (mechanical)

A

Produces Bile stored in gallbladder and released in small intestine to digest and absorb fats and also stores glycogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Small Intestine (mechanical)

A

Segmented movements (emulsification) moving the chyme and absorbing its nutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Esophagus (mechanical)

A

Peristalsis forcing bolus through esophagus into the stomach heartburn and vomiting occur around the esophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Peristalsis

A

The movement of a bolus down esophagus by waves of circular muscle contractions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why emulsification is mechanical?

A

No chemical change has occurred, no broken or formed bonds.Oil has been broken down into teeny tiny droplets suspended in a hydrophilic solution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly