med administration Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

nurse practice act

A

sets scope of practice and responsibilities for RNs

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2
Q

schedule I

A

do not currently have any accepted medical use, high potential for abuse and severe psychological and physical dependence

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3
Q

schedule II

A

do not have a medical use but still have high potential for abuse

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4
Q

schedule III

A

have moderate to low potential for psychological and physical dependence

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5
Q

schedule IV

A

low potential for abuse and dependence

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6
Q

schedule V

A

have an even lower potential for abuse than schedule IV

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7
Q

governs how we store, handle, and dispose of medications

A

DEA

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8
Q

stock supply

A

multi dose supply, bulk quantity

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9
Q

unit-dose system

A

locked mobile cart, pharmacy preps individual patient med packs

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10
Q

automated dispensing system

A

computerized, keeps count of drugs, keeps a log of controlled substances

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11
Q

self administration

A

stored at bedside

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12
Q

absorption

A

from site of administration to bloodstream

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13
Q

distribution

A

drug circulating through the bloodstream

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14
Q

metabolism

A

mainly takes place in the liver; process that breaks down the drug

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15
Q

excretion

A

mainly takes place in the kidneys; removal of drug from the body

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16
Q

anaphylactic reaction

A

body closing off airway!! SOB, wheezing, hypotension

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17
Q

what must be on the med order

A

date
time to administer
frequency
med
route
dose

18
Q

standing orders

A

set of orders; protocol for particular meds necessary for that situation

19
Q

administration 3 checks

A

before prep meds
after prep meds
at bedside

20
Q

administration 5 rights

A

drug
dose
time
pt
route

21
Q

enteral route

22
Q

route where it is absorbed the slowest

23
Q

parenteral route

A

injection or IV, bypasses GI tract

24
Q

intradermal needle gauge

25
subcutaneous needle gauge
25-31 G
26
intramuscular needle gauge
20-25 G
27
intradermal needle angle
5-15 degrees
28
subcutaneous needle angle
45-90 degrees
29
intramuscular needle angle
90 degrees
30
intradermal med amount
about 0.1 ml
31
subcutaneous med amount
0.5-1 ml
32
intramuscular med amount
0.5-4 ml
33
deltoid can have max of how many ml of medication injected IM?
1 ml
34
intradermal needle length
1/2-5/8 inch
35
subcutaneous needle length
3/8-5/8 inch
36
intramuscular needle length
5/8-3 inches
37
why is the dorsogluteal not a recommended site for injection?
cause damage to the sciatic nerve
38
odic medication for child
pull ear down and back
39
odic medication for adult
pull ear up and back
40
why does pt need to rinse out mouth after using an inhaled steroid?
oral thrush