Med List #10: Miscellaneous Medications Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

levothyroxine: Brand Name

A

Levoxyl, Synthroid, Tirosint

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2
Q

levothyroxine: Common Strengths

A

25mcg, 50mcg, 75mcg, 88mcg, 100mcg, 112mcg, 125mcg, 137mcg, 150mcg, 175mcg, 200mcg

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3
Q

levothyroxine: Common Frequency

A

QD

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4
Q

levothyroxine: Indications

A

Hypothyroidism

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5
Q

levothyroxine: Counseling Tips and Important Info

A
  • Take with water at least 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption
  • Take the same way everyday
  • Take >4 hours apart from antacids and iron
  • May take several weeks to see symptoms improve
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6
Q

tamsulosin: Brand Name

A

Flomax

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7
Q

tamsulosin: Common Strengths

A

0.4 mg

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8
Q

tamsulosin: Common Frequency

A

QD

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9
Q

tamsulosin: Indications

A
  • Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
  • Ureteral stone expulsion
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10
Q

tamsulosin: Counseling Tips and Important Info

A
  • Take 30 minutes after the same meal each day to increase absorption
  • Orthostatic hypotension
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
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11
Q

tolterodine: Brand Name

A

Detrol LA

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12
Q

tolterodine: Common Strengths

A

2mg, 4mg

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13
Q

tolterodine: Common Frequency

A

QD

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14
Q

tolterodine: Indications

A

Overactive bladder

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15
Q

tolterodine: Counseling Tips and Important Info

A
  • Constipation
  • Dry mouth
  • Headache
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16
Q

donepezil: Brand Name

A

Aricept

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17
Q

donepezil: Common Strengths

A

5mg, 10mg, 23mg

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18
Q

donepezil: Common Frequency

A

daily, at bedtime
MAX: 23 mg/day

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19
Q

donepezil: Indications

A
  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • Dementia
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20
Q

donepezil: Counseling Tips and Important Info

A
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Risk of stomach bleed with NSAIDs
  • Prolonged QT interval
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21
Q

alendronate: Brand Name

22
Q

alendronate: Common Strengths

A

5mg, 10mg, 35mg, 70mg

23
Q

alendronate: Common Frequency

24
Q

alendronate: Indications

25
alendronate: Counseling Tips and Important Info
- Take 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption - Ensure adequate Ca and Vit. D intake - Take with 8 oz of water and remain upright for 30 minutes - Report heartburn or bone pain to physician
26
allopurinol: Brand Name
Zyloprim
27
allopurinol: Common Strengths
100mg, 300mg
28
allopurinol: Common Frequency
QD MAX: 800mg/day
29
allopurinol: Indications
Gout
30
allopurinol: Counseling Tips and Important Info
- Report rash to prescriber if it occurs - May cause nausea and/or diarrhea - Gout attacks may be more frequent in early therapy
31
oseltamivir: Brand Name
Tamiflu
32
oseltamivir: Common Strengths
30mg, 45mg, 75mg
33
oseltamivir: Common Frequency
Flu Prevention: One capsule once daily for 10 days Flu Treatment: One capsule twice daily for 5 days
34
oseltamivir: Indications
Influenza prevention or treatment
35
oseltamivir: Counseling Tips and Important Info
- Nausea/vomiting - Headache - Does not replace influenza vaccine - Must initiate within 48 hours of onset of symptoms
36
ferrous sulfate (OTC): Brand Name
Slow Fe, FeroSul
37
ferrous sulfate (OTC): Common Strengths
325 mg (65 mg elemental iron)
38
ferrous sulfate (OTC): Common Frequency
daily, BID, TID
39
ferrous sulfate (OTC): Indications
- Iron deficiency - Dietary supplement
40
ferrous sulfate (OTC): Counseling Tips and Important Info
- Best absorbed on empty stomach, but take with food if stomach upset occurs - Separate 2 hours before or after other medications - Black stools - Constipation common
41
sumatriptan: Brand Name
Imitrex
42
sumatriptan: Common Strengths
25mg, 50mg, 100mg
43
sumatriptan: Common Frequency
One tablet PO at first sign of migraine, may repeat once in 2 hours if no relief MAX: 200mg/day
44
sumatriptan: Indications
- Acute treatment of migraine - Cluster headache
45
sumatriptan: Counseling Tips and Important Info
- Tingling and dizziness common - Avoid if history of cardiovascular disease - Overuse (more than 10 days per month) may worsen or increase frequency of headaches
46
tadalafil: Brand Name
Cialis
47
tadalafil: Common Strengths
2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg, 20mg
48
tadalafil: Common Frequency
QD
49
tadalafil: Indications
- Erectile dysfunction - Benign prostatic hyperplasia - Pulmonary hypertension
50
tadalafil: Counseling Tips and Important Info
- Do not take more than once daily - Avoid alcohol due to the risk of low blood pressure - Avoid grapefruit juice or lower dose/frequency of tadalafil use - Headache and flushing - Report sudden loss of hearing or vision and discontinue use