Med Term Ch 7 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Acute

A

Referring to a disease of sudden onset and brief course,severe, not chronic

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2
Q

Anorexia

A

Diminished appetite; aversion to food

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3
Q

Antipyretic

A

reducing fever or an agent that does so

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4
Q

Asymptomatic

A

Without symptoms, or producing no symptoms

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5
Q

Atrophy

A

A wasting away of tissues, organs, or the entire body from either death or reabsorption of cells

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6
Q

Bradypnea

A

Abnormal slowness of respiration, specifically a low respiratory frequency

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7
Q

Central

A

Center of the body

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8
Q

Cheyne-Stokes respiration

A

The pattern of breathing with gradual increase in depth and sometimes in rate to a maximum, followed by a decrease

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9
Q

Chlorocyte

A

Green plant cell

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10
Q

Chronic

A

Used to describe persistent disease or illness

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11
Q

Cyanoderma

A

Blue skin

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12
Q

Diagnosis

A

The determination of the nature of a disease, injury, or congenital defects; a deciding

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13
Q

Dyspnea

A

shortness of breath, a subjective difficulty or distress in breathing, usually associated with disease of the heart or things; bad breathing

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14
Q

Edema

A

An accumulation of an excessive amount of watery fluid in cells, tissues, or serous cavities

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15
Q

Emesis

A

vomiting

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16
Q

Erythremia

A

Abnormal increase in RBC’s

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17
Q

Generalized

A

involving the whole of an organ as opposed to a focal or regional process

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18
Q

Hematemesis

A

vomiting blood

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19
Q

Hyperpnea

A

Breathing that is deeper and more rapid than is normal at rest

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20
Q

Hyperpyrexia

A

Extremely highfever

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21
Q

Hypothermia

A

A core body temperature significantly lower than 98.6 F

22
Q

Leukocyte

A

White blood cell

23
Q

Localized

A

Restricted or limited to a definite part

24
Q

Malaise

A

A feeling of general discomfort or uneasiness; an “out of sorts” feeling, often the first indication of an infection or other disease

25
Melanocarcinoma
Black mole cancer
26
Morbidity
A diseased state
27
Mortality
The state of being mortal
28
Nausea
A feeling of being sick at the stomach; an inclination to vomit
29
Palliative
Reducing the severity of the symptoms without curing the underlying disease
30
Paroxysmal
Relating to or occurring in paroxysms (a sudden recurrence/intensification of symptoms; a spasm or seizure
31
Peripheral
Relating to or situated at the periphery, opposite of central
32
Pneometer
Instrument used to measure breathing; spirometer
33
Polyarthritis
Simultaneous inflammation of several joints
34
Prodromal
Relating to a prodrome (An early symptom indicating the onset of an attack or disease)
35
Prognosis
A forecast of the probable course or outcome of a disease
36
Prophylactic
An agent used in preventing disease
37
Pulse
Palpable rhythmic expansion of an artery, produced by increased volume of blood pushed or forced into the vessel
38
Pyretolysis
Reduction of fever
39
Pyrexia
Fever
40
Respiration
Breathing
41
Symptom
Any change in structure, junction, or sensation
42
Symptomatic
Indicative, relating to or conisting of "all" the symptoms of a disease
43
Syndrome
Combination of signs and symptoms associated with a particular morbid process
44
Systemic
Relating to a system
45
Tachypnea
Rapid breathing
46
Temperature
The sensible intensity of heat of any substance
47
Tinnitus
A sensation of noises (ringing in the ear)
48
Vertigo
A sensation of spinning or whirling motion
49
Vital signs
Objective measurements of temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood pressure, as a means of assessing general health and cardio-respiratory function
50
Xanthopsia
A condition in which objects appear yellow