Med term K-M Flashcards

(131 cards)

1
Q

Kal/i

A

potassium

kalemia - potassium in blood

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2
Q

Kary/o

A

nucleus

eukaryotic - cell with nucleus

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3
Q

Kel/o

A

tumor, fibrous growth

keloid - scaring, growth

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4
Q

Kerat/o

A

cornea, horny tissue (strata corneum)

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5
Q

Keraun/o

A

lightning

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6
Q

Kern-

A

nucleus (collection of nerve cells in the brain)

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7
Q

Ket/o

A

ketones, acetones

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8
Q

Keton/o

A

Ketones, acetones

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9
Q

Kines/o

A

movement

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10
Q

Kinesi/o

A

Movement

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11
Q

-kinesis

A

movement

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12
Q

Klept/o

A

to steal

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13
Q

Koil/o

A

hollow, concave, depressed

koilonychia - soft nail that looks scooped out

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14
Q

Kraur/o

A

dry
(kraurosis - dry, shriveling of skin/mucus membrane)
(dessci - similar)

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15
Q

Kym/o

A

waves

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16
Q

Kyph/o

A

humpback

kyphosis - curve of upper back

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17
Q

labile

A

unstable, perishable

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18
Q

Labi/o

A

lip

labial - pertaining to lips

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19
Q

Lacrim/o

A

tear, tear duct, lacrimal duct

lacrimal duct

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20
Q

Lact/o

A

milk

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21
Q

Lal/o, -lalia

A

speech, babble

alalia - mutism

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22
Q

Lamin/o

A

lamina (plate or layer)

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23
Q

Lapar/o

A

abdominal wall, abdomen

laparoscope

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24
Q

-lapse

A

to slide, fall, sag

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25
Laryng/o
larynx (voice box)
26
Later/o
side
27
Lei/o
smooth | leiomyoma - smooth muscle tumor
28
Leiomy/o
smooth (visceral) muscle
29
-lemma
sheath, covering
30
Lepid/o
plakes, scales
31
Lepr/o
leprosy
32
-lepsy
seizure
33
Lept/o
thin, slender | leptospirosis - disease caused by bacteria, small thing
34
-leptic
condition of seizing
35
Leth/o
death
36
Leuk/o
white
37
Levo-
left
38
Lex/o
word, phrase | dyslexia - bad word condition
39
-lexia
word, phrase
40
Lien/o | obsolete
spleen
41
Ligament/o
ligament
42
Ligat/o
binding, tying
43
Lim/o
hunger
44
Lingu/o
tongue
45
Lip/o
fat, lipid
46
-lipsis
omit, fail
47
-listhesis
slippage (e.g. vertebral slippage condition)
48
Lith/o
stone, calculus
49
-(o)-lithiasis
compound suffix, condition or presence of stones
50
-lithotomy
incision (for removal) of a stone
51
Lob/o
lobe
52
Logad/o
whites of the eyes
53
-logist
specialist
54
Log/o
word
55
-logy
study (process of)
56
Loph/o | obsolete
ridge
57
Lord/o
curve, swayback
58
Lox/o
oblique, slanting
59
-lucent
to shine
60
Lumb/o
lower back, loin
61
Lumin/o
light
62
Lute/o
yellow
63
Lux/o
to slide
64
Lymph/o
lymph
65
Ly/o
to dissolve, loosen
66
Lymphaden/o
lymph gland (node)
67
Lymphangi/o
lymph vessel
68
-lysis
breakdown, separation, loosening
69
-lytic
to reduce, destroy, separate, breakdown
70
Macro-
large
71
Mal-
bad
72
-malacia
softening | osteomalacia - softening of bone
73
Malleol/o
malleolus
74
Mamm/o
breast
75
Mandibul/o
mandible (lower jaw bone)
76
-mania
madness, obsession
77
-masesis
mastication, chewing
78
Mast/o
breast
79
Mastoid/o
Mastoid process (behind the ear)
80
Maxill/o
maxilla (upper jaw)
81
Meat/o
Meatus (opening)
82
Medi/o
middle
83
Medic/o
to heal, heaing
84
Mediastin/o
mediastinum
85
Medi/o
middle
86
Medull/o
medulla, middle, soft, marrow
87
Mega-
large
88
-megaly
enlargement
89
Melan/o
black
90
Mel/o
limb
91
Men/o
menses, menstruation
92
Mening/o
meninges (membrane covering the spinal cord and brain)
93
meningi/o
meninges
94
Ment/o
mind, chin
95
Mer/o | obsolete
part
96
Meso-
middle
97
Meta-
change, beyond
98
Metacarp/o
metacarpals (hand bones)
99
Metatars/o
metatarsals (foot bone)
100
-meter
measure
101
Method/o
procedure, technique
102
Metr/o
uterus (womb), measure
103
Metri/o
uterus (womb)
104
-metry
process of measuring
105
Mi/o
smaller, less
106
Micro-
small
107
-mimesis
imitation, simulation
108
-mimetic
mimic, copy
109
-mission
to send
110
-mnesia
memory
111
Mogi-
difficult | mogiarthria - difficulty speaking
112
Mon/o
one, single
113
Morph/o
shape, form
114
Mort/o
death
115
-mortem
death
116
-motor
movement
117
Muc/o
mucus
118
mucos/o
mucos membrane (mucosa)
119
Multi-
many
120
Muscul/o
muscle
121
Mut/a
genetic change
122
Mutagen/o
causing genetic change
123
My/o
muscle
124
Myc/o
fungus
125
Mydr/o
wide | mydriasis - dilated pupil
126
Myel/o
spinal cord, bone marrow
127
Myocardi/o
myocardium (heart muscle)
128
Myom/o
muscle tumor
129
Myos/o
muscle
130
Myring/o
tympanic membrane (eardrum)
131
Myx/o
mucus | myxedema