Medical Assistant Exam 2 Flashcards
(148 cards)
What does the term edema mean?
Swelling
What is the appropriate way to take a radial pulse
place your index finger and middle finger on the wrist, under the thumb
A patient is anxious and begins hyperventilating. His hands and lips start to feel numb and tingly, and feels lightheaded. What is the physiological cause of his symptoms.
- excess carbon dioxide in the blood
- excess oxygen in the blood
- lack of carbon dioxide in the blood
- lack of the oxygen in the blood
lack of carbon dioxide in the blood
Which of the following is NOT on of the five stages of grief as described by the Kubler-Ross model
- Delusions
- Anger
- Denial
- Bargaining
Delusions
Which of the following is tracked on a standard growth chart for patients ages 2 -20
Age, height, and weight
A patient is upset and angry after appointment. She is distraught and unable to pay attention when you tell her what dates are avaliable for her follow-up appointment. This results in some confusion, and the patient accuses you of not listening. What form of defense mechanism is the patient likely demonstrating.
Projection
You are asked to give a three year old child a dose of acetaminophen (Tylenol). The child weighs 15 kg. The medication order says to give the child a dose of 15 mg/kg. The oral solution concentration is 160 mg/ 5 mL. What does the oral solution should you given the child.
7 ml
You finished all of you assigned tasked and are thinking of leaving a few minutes early for you lunch break when the doctor approaches you and tells you that there are patients waiting to be seen, but the exam rooms have not yet been cleaned after the last patients, you know that this it the responsibility of another medical assistant in the office, but she is on the phone dealing with an important personal problem. What should you do?
Reassure the doctor that you will take care of the problem, and then quickly clean the rooms yourself
How should you position yourself in an exam room with a patient who seems angry and potentially aggressive?
Position yourself between the patient and the door
Which of the following statements about electrocardiogram (ECG) chest lead placement it TRUE?
V3 and V4 give information about the inter-ventricular septum
You witness a patient suddenly collapse in the office. You run to the patient and realize she is unconscious, does not have a pulse, and is not breathing. While someone else calls 911, you and your coworkers begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). At what point should you use an automated external defibrillator (AED)
as soon as possible
What is the definition of active listening
Listening to patient and then responding by using paraphrasing to demonstrate understanding.
Which of the following would be appropriate to leave in a phone message for a patient.
I am calling for Mr. Smith from the office of Dr. Brown
Which of the following is NOT a requirement to be certified as a medical assistant?
- completion of an accredited medical assisting program
- passing the certification examination
- recertification of credentials every 60 months
- work at least 10 hours per week to maintain certification
Work at least 10 hours per week to maintain certification
Which of the following would not be included in a living will
How a person’s assets should be distributed
Which of the following is considered to be on to the best overall ways to prevent the spread infection?
Thorough hand washing
You are working as a medical assistant for a large group of physicians. The office is located in the ethically divers area, and a significant portion of the patient population does not speak english. You are asked to take the vital signs and initial history of a patient who only speaks a language that you do not know. Which of the following is the best action to take?
Use a translator phone service in order to communicate with the patient.
Which of the following is NOT a correct way to handle biohazards waste.
- Dispose of sharps such as glass or needles in sharps container
- place biohazards materials in white plastic trash bags
- sanitize biohazard waste containers if they become soiled
- make sure that biohazard waste containers are all labeled with the international biohazard symbol.
place biohazardous materials in white plastic trash bags
What should you do if you become aware that a colleague is working while intoxicated
- approach the colleague and warn them not to do it again
- report the situation to your supervisor
- make sure the colleague enters an appropriate treatment program
- tell your other coworkers so you can work as a groups to ensure that the colleague is able to perform his or her job sufficiently
report the situation to your supervisor
When food is traveling through the gastrointestinal system, what part of the small intestine does it enter immediately after leaving the stomach?
Duodenum
A six month old baby in the waiting room suddenly begins to choke on a small toy. The baby’s mother yells for help. you run into the room to assist and see the baby is still conscious, but she is unable to cough or make crying noises. What steps should you take to try to relieve the obstruction.
- lay the infant on the ground and give quick, consecutive thrust on the middle of the breastbone with two fingers. After every 30 compressions, try to visualize the object that is blocking the airway.
- open the baby’s mouth and sweep your finger into the back of her throat to try to dislodge the obstructing object.
- lay the infant face down along your arm, cradling her jaw in your fingers. using the palm of you other hand, give the baby five quick firm blows on the back between the shoulder blades. Then, turn the infant face up and give five quick thrust on the middle of the breast bone with two fingers.
ay the infant face down along your arm, cradling her jaw in your fingers. using the palm of you other hand, give the baby five quick firm blows on the back between the shoulder blades. Then, turn the infant face up and give five quick thrust on the middle of the breast bone with two fingers.
A patient comes into the clinic complaining of wieghtloss, anxiety, sweating, and diarrhea. She is diagnosed with hyperthyroidism. The thyroid gland is part of what body system?
endocrine system
if you are asked to give the patient a referral to cardiac specialist, what should you do.
give the patient the name and contact information of local cardiac specialist who can see him for his problem.
A medical assistant has given a patient an injection and the patient being to develops and itchy rash with pink lesions. Which of the following terms should to medical assistant use when documenting this occurrence
-anaphylaxis
-rhinitis
-urticaria
Urticaria