Medical Terminology Flashcards
(88 cards)
1
Q
Lungs
A
Broncho/pulmo -
2
Q
Heart
A
Cardi -
3
Q
Stomach
A
Gastro -
4
Q
Liver
A
Hepat -
5
Q
Nerve
A
Neur -
6
Q
Nose/Nasal
A
Nas -
7
Q
Mouth/Oral
A
Or -
8
Q
Air or Lungs
A
Pneuom -
9
Q
Away from
A
Ab -
10
Q
Toward or near
A
Ad -
11
Q
Before
A
Ante -
12
Q
Slow/below normal
A
Brady -
13
Q
Against
A
Contra - or Anti -
14
Q
Difficult or painful
A
Dys -
15
Q
Above normal, high
A
Hyper -
16
Q
Below normal, low
A
Hypo -
17
Q
Between
A
Inter -
18
Q
Within, inside
A
Intra -
19
Q
Around
A
Peri -
20
Q
Many
A
Poly -
21
Q
After
A
Post -
22
Q
Before
A
Pre -
23
Q
Below, under
A
Sub -
24
Q
Above or in excess
A
Super/Supra -
25
Above normal, rapid
Tachy -
26
One
Uni -
27
Pertaining to
- ac
28
Pain
- algia
29
Vomiting
- emesis
30
Inflammation
- itis
31
Study of
- ology
32
Paralysis
- plegia
33
Breathing
- pnea
34
Discharge
- rrhea
35
Contraction
- spasm
36
Pertaining to
- al
37
One who specializes in
- ist
38
Two or Both
Bi -
39
Carbon Dioxide
- capnia
40
Disease
- pathy
41
Muscle
Myo -
42
Half
Hemi -
43
Destruction or breakdown
- lysis
44
Without / (no)
a - or an-
45
Time
Chron/o -
46
Behind or backward
Retro -
47
Brain or spine
Meningi/o -
48
Digestion
- pepsia
49
Childbirth
- partum
50
Wheal
Small, raised area on the skin often caused by allergic reaction
51
Uterus
Hyster/o -
52
Pressure
Baro -
53
Blood
- emia
54
Blood sugar
- glycemia
55
Pressure
- tension
56
Oxygen levels
- oxia
57
Speech
- phasia
58
Eating or swallowing
- phagia
59
Bone
Oste/o -
60
Renal calculus
Kidney stone
61
pH
Potential of hydrogen, measure of whether blood is acidic or alkalotic. Normal pH is 7.35 - 7.45
62
Urine
- uria
63
Tongue
- lingu/o
64
Skin
Derma/o -
65
Upright or straight
Orth/o -
66
Kidney
Nephr/o -
67
Blood
Hem/o -
68
Cancer
Carcin/o -
69
Catecholmaines
chemical substances involved in body's response to stress, include epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine
70
Lymphatic system
Lymph/o - , refers to lymphatic system including glands, tissues and vessels
71
Nose
Rhino -
72
Surgical removal
- ectomy
73
Tinnitus
a ringing sensation in the ears
74
Immune system
Immun/o -
75
Potassium
Kal/i -
76
Abnormal condition
- osis
77
Cholinergic
Neurotransmitter acetylcholine, Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system which is responsible for "rest and digest" functions. This system also slows the heart
78
Meal
- prandial
79
Muscular coordination
- taxia
80
Excessive / abnormal flow
- rrhage
81
Weakness
- paresis
82
New
Neo -
83
Thrist
- dipsia
84
Vasodilation
increase size of blood vessel, reduces blood pressure
85
Vasoconstriction
makes blood vessels smaller, raises blood pressure
86
Central nervous system
CNS
87
Skull
Crani/o -
88
Vessel
angi/o -