Medical Terminology Flashcards

(88 cards)

1
Q

Lungs

A

Broncho/pulmo -

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2
Q

Heart

A

Cardi -

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3
Q

Stomach

A

Gastro -

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4
Q

Liver

A

Hepat -

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5
Q

Nerve

A

Neur -

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6
Q

Nose/Nasal

A

Nas -

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7
Q

Mouth/Oral

A

Or -

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8
Q

Air or Lungs

A

Pneuom -

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9
Q

Away from

A

Ab -

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10
Q

Toward or near

A

Ad -

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11
Q

Before

A

Ante -

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12
Q

Slow/below normal

A

Brady -

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13
Q

Against

A

Contra - or Anti -

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14
Q

Difficult or painful

A

Dys -

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15
Q

Above normal, high

A

Hyper -

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16
Q

Below normal, low

A

Hypo -

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17
Q

Between

A

Inter -

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18
Q

Within, inside

A

Intra -

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19
Q

Around

A

Peri -

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20
Q

Many

A

Poly -

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21
Q

After

A

Post -

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22
Q

Before

A

Pre -

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23
Q

Below, under

A

Sub -

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24
Q

Above or in excess

A

Super/Supra -

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25
Above normal, rapid
Tachy -
26
One
Uni -
27
Pertaining to
- ac
28
Pain
- algia
29
Vomiting
- emesis
30
Inflammation
- itis
31
Study of
- ology
32
Paralysis
- plegia
33
Breathing
- pnea
34
Discharge
- rrhea
35
Contraction
- spasm
36
Pertaining to
- al
37
One who specializes in
- ist
38
Two or Both
Bi -
39
Carbon Dioxide
- capnia
40
Disease
- pathy
41
Muscle
Myo -
42
Half
Hemi -
43
Destruction or breakdown
- lysis
44
Without / (no)
a - or an-
45
Time
Chron/o -
46
Behind or backward
Retro -
47
Brain or spine
Meningi/o -
48
Digestion
- pepsia
49
Childbirth
- partum
50
Wheal
Small, raised area on the skin often caused by allergic reaction
51
Uterus
Hyster/o -
52
Pressure
Baro -
53
Blood
- emia
54
Blood sugar
- glycemia
55
Pressure
- tension
56
Oxygen levels
- oxia
57
Speech
- phasia
58
Eating or swallowing
- phagia
59
Bone
Oste/o -
60
Renal calculus
Kidney stone
61
pH
Potential of hydrogen, measure of whether blood is acidic or alkalotic. Normal pH is 7.35 - 7.45
62
Urine
- uria
63
Tongue
- lingu/o
64
Skin
Derma/o -
65
Upright or straight
Orth/o -
66
Kidney
Nephr/o -
67
Blood
Hem/o -
68
Cancer
Carcin/o -
69
Catecholmaines
chemical substances involved in body's response to stress, include epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine
70
Lymphatic system
Lymph/o - , refers to lymphatic system including glands, tissues and vessels
71
Nose
Rhino -
72
Surgical removal
- ectomy
73
Tinnitus
a ringing sensation in the ears
74
Immune system
Immun/o -
75
Potassium
Kal/i -
76
Abnormal condition
- osis
77
Cholinergic
Neurotransmitter acetylcholine, Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system which is responsible for "rest and digest" functions. This system also slows the heart
78
Meal
- prandial
79
Muscular coordination
- taxia
80
Excessive / abnormal flow
- rrhage
81
Weakness
- paresis
82
New
Neo -
83
Thrist
- dipsia
84
Vasodilation
increase size of blood vessel, reduces blood pressure
85
Vasoconstriction
makes blood vessels smaller, raises blood pressure
86
Central nervous system
CNS
87
Skull
Crani/o -
88
Vessel
angi/o -