MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY UNIT 2 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

DORSAL (also known as DORSUM)

A

Back of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

RETRACTION

A

Moving in a posterior direction (Refers to shoulder)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

INVERSION

A

The ankle goes in toward the midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

OPPOSITION

A

Touching the fingers with the thumb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ANTERIOR

A

Front side of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ELEVATION

A

Moving a body part towards the head or superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

SUPERFICIAL

A

Towards the surface of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

SUPINATION

A

Palms facing forward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

DEPRESSION

A

Moving a body part towards the bottom or inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

SAGITTAL

A

Divides the body into left and right sides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

SUPERIOR

A

Above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

PRONATION

A

Palms facing down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

MEDIAL

A

Middle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

TRANSVERSE

A

divides the body into superior and inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ABDuction

A

Away from the midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

EXTENSION

A

Increasing a joint angle of a body part

17
Q

PROTRACTION

A

Movement of a body part in the anterior direction (Refer to the shoulder)

18
Q

INTERNAL ROTATION

A

Rotating a joint towards the midline

19
Q

INFERIOR

20
Q

LATERAL

A

Farther away from the midline of the body

21
Q

EXTERNAL ROTATION

A

Rotating a joint away from the midline

22
Q

ADDuction

A

Towards the midline

23
Q

FLEXION

A

Decreases a joint angle of a body part

24
Q

EVERSION

A

Movement of the ankle away from the midline

25
ROTATION
Turning of a body part
26
CIRCUMDUCTION
Rotating a limb in circular motion (occurs in the shoulder)
27
REPOSITION
Moving the finger or thumb back to anatomical position
28
DEEP
Towards the inside of the body
29
FRONTAL
In front of
30
VENTRAL
Frontal or anterior
31
POSTERIOR
Back of the body
32
PROXIMAL
Closer to the trunk (torso)
33
DISTAL
Away from the trunk (torso)