medical terms Flashcards
(73 cards)
1
Q
cry/o
A
cold
2
Q
cutane/o
A
skin
3
Q
derm/o or dermat/o
A
skin
4
Q
diaphor/o
A
profuse sweating
5
Q
electr/o
A
electricity
6
Q
itchy/o
A
scaly
7
Q
kerat/o
A
hard
8
Q
lip/o
A
fat
9
Q
melan/o
A
black
10
Q
myc/o
A
fungus
11
Q
necr/o
A
death
12
Q
pil/o
A
hair
13
Q
py/o
A
pus
14
Q
rhytid/o
A
wrinkle
15
Q
seb/o
A
oil
16
Q
ungu/o
A
nail
17
Q
xer/o
A
dry
18
Q
-algia
A
pain
19
Q
-cele
A
hernia/protrusion
20
Q
-cise
A
cut
21
Q
-cyte
A
cell
22
Q
-dynia
A
pain
23
Q
ectasis
A
dilation (ex: brochiextasis - dilated bronchi)
24
Q
-gen
A
that which produces (ex: mutagen produces mutations)
25
-genesis
produces, generates
26
-genic
produces, produced by (carcinogenic - producing cancer)
27
-ia
state, condition (ex: hemiplegia - condition of being half paralyzed)
28
-iasis
abnormal condition
29
-ism
state of
30
-itis
inflammation
31
-lysis
destruction
32
-malacia
abnormal softening
33
-megaly
enlargement
34
-oma
tumor, mass
35
-osis
abnormal condition
36
-pathy
disease
37
-plasia
development, growth
38
-plasm
formation, development
39
-ptosis
drooping (ex: proctoptosis - drooping rectum)
40
-rrhage
excessive, abnormal flow
41
-rrhea
discharge, flow
42
-rrhexis
rupture
43
-sclerosis
hardening
44
-stenosis
narrowing
45
trophy
nourishment, development
46
a-
without, away from
47
an-
without
48
ante-
before, in front of
49
anti-
against
50
auto-
self
51
brady-
slow
52
dys-
paintful, difficult
53
endo-
within, inner
54
epi-
upon, over
55
eu-
normal, good
56
homo-
same
57
inter-
among, between
58
intra-
within, inside
59
para-
beyond, beside, near (ex: paranasal - near or alongside the nose)
60
per-
through (ex: percutaneous - through the skin)
61
peri-
around (ex: pericardial - around the heart)
62
supra-
above (ex: suprapubic - above the pubic door)
63
tachy-
rapid, fast
64
trans-
through, across (ex: transurethral - through the urethra)
65
if the word ends in a, make it plural by
keeping the a adding an e (ex: vertebra --> vertebrae)
66
if the word ends in ax, make it plural by
drop the x add ces (ex: thorax --> thoraces)
67
make -ex plural
drop -ex and add ices
68
make -ix plural
drop -x and add -ces
69
make -is plural
-es
70
-on plural
drop -on add -a
71
-us plural
drop -us add -i
72
-x plural
drop -x add -ges
73
-nx plural
-ges