Medterm final review Basics

Question 1

aden/o

Answer 1

gland

Question 2

arthr/o

Answer 2

joint

Question 3

cis/o

Answer 3

cut

Question 4

crin/o

Answer 4

to secrete

Question 5

cyst/o

Answer 5

urinary bladder

Question 6

cyt/o

Answer 6

cell

Question 7

gnos/o

Answer 7

knowledge

Question 8

iatr/o

Answer 8

treatment, physician

Question 9

nephr/o

Answer 9

kidney

Question 10

onc/o

Answer 10

tumor

Question 11

oste/o

Answer 11

bone

Question 12

radi/o

Answer 12

x-rays

Question 13

ren/o

Answer 13

kidney

Question 14

rhin/o

Answer 14

nose

Question 15

sarc/o

Answer 15

flesh

Question 16

sect/o

Answer 16

to cut

Question 17

thromb/o

Answer 17

clot, clotting

Question 18

-ac

Answer 18

pertaining to

Question 19

-al

Answer 19

pertaining to

Question 20

-emia

Answer 20

blood condition

Question 21

-genic

Answer 21

pertaining to; producing

Question 22

-globin

Answer 22

protein

Question 23

-gram

Answer 23

record

Question 24

-ic, ical

Answer 24

pertaining to

Question 25

-ion

Answer 25

process

Question 26

-oma

Answer 26

tumor, mass , swelling

Question 27

-opsy

Answer 27

process of viewing

Question 28

-osis

Answer 28

condition, abnormal

Question 29

-sis

Answer 29

state of, condition

Question 30

-y

Answer 30

process, condition

Question 31

a, an-

Answer 31

no, not, without

Question 32

dia-

Answer 32

complete, through

Question 33

endo-

Answer 33

within

Question 34

epi-

Answer 34

above, upon

Question 35

ex-, exo-

Answer 35

out, outside of, outward

Question 36

in-

Answer 36

into, in

Question 37

peri-

Answer 37

surrounding, around

Question 38

pro

Answer 38

before, forward

Question 39

re-

Answer 39

back, backward, again

Question 40

retro-

Answer 40

behind

Question 41

sub-

Answer 41

below, under

Question 42

trans-

Answer 42

across, through

Question 43

hyperglycemia

Answer 43

high blood sugar

Question 44

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE)

Answer 44

serious brain injury associated with high-impact head trauma.

Question 45

anabolism

Answer 45

process of building up large proteins from small proteins called amino acid

Question 46

catabolism

Answer 46

complex nutrients broken down into simpler substances and energy released.

Question 47

cranial cavity

Answer 47

brain, pituitary gland

Question 48

-dynia

Answer 48

pain

Question 49

-malacia

Answer 49

softening

Question 50

-megaly

Answer 50

enlargement

Question 51

-penia

Answer 51

deficiency

Question 52

-phobia

Answer 52

fear

Question 53

-plasia

Answer 53

development, formation, growth

Question 54

-ptosis

Answer 54

drooping, falling, prolapse

Question 55

-sclerosis

Answer 55

hardening

Question 56

-stasis

Answer 56

controlling, stopping

Question 57

-stomy

Answer 57

opening to form a mouth

Question 58

-trophy

Answer 58

development, nourishment

Question 59

-drome

Answer 59

run

Question 60

-mission

Answer 60

send

Question 61

-pnea

Answer 61

breathing

Question 62

-ptom

Answer 62

happening, occurence

Question 63

ab-

Answer 63

away from

Question 64

brady-

Answer 64

slow

Question 65

dys-

Answer 65

difficult

Question 66

hemi-

Answer 66

half

Question 67

meta-

Answer 67

beyond, change

Question 68

neo-

Answer 68

new

Question 69

pan-

Answer 69

all

Question 70

para-

Answer 70

abnormal, beside, near

Question 71

tachy-

Answer 71

fast

Question 72

ultra-

Answer 72

beyond, excess

Question 73

Hyperplasia

Answer 73

increase in cells

Question 74

hypertrophy

Answer 74

increase in growth of cells,in size

Question 75

Atrophy

Answer 75

decreasing in size of tissues