Meiosis mitosis

Question 1

Gametes

Answer 1

Sex cells

Question 2

What division produces games

Answer 2

Meiosis

Question 3

Are the cells after meiosis the same or different

Answer 3

Different

Question 4

Are the cells in mitosis same or different compared to parent cell

Answer 4

Same

Question 5

Dolphins have 44 chromosomes if a female produces egg cells how many chromosomes will be in the egg

Answer 5

22

Question 6

Diploid

Answer 6

Contain full set of chromosomes

Question 7

Haploid

Answer 7

Contains 1/2 the chromosomes

Question 8

12 chromosomes in sperm what’s the haploid

Answer 8

12

Question 9

Haploid 12 diploid:

Answer 9

24

Question 10

Homologous chromosomes

Answer 10

Code for the same trait but maybe different versions

Question 11

Each organism has 2 alleles for every gene

Where from

Answer 11

Mom dad

Question 12

What stage to homologous chromosomes come together

Answer 12

Prophase 1

Question 13

Crossing over

Answer 13

Group of genes are swapped so baby can inherit combos of dna

Question 14

Independent assortment

Answer 14

Chromosomes line up independently, 8.3 mil possibilities

Question 14

Relationship of cells between end of meiosis 2 and original cell

Answer 14

New cells has one copy of half of the genetic information of the original cell

Question 15

S phase

Answer 15

increased amount of dna im cells, Through dna replication

Question 16

Interphase

Answer 16

Period between cell divisions

Question 16

End of mitosis how much dna is In each daughter dell compared to original

Answer 16

twice the amount of dna as parent cell

Question 17

G0

Answer 17

Waite for signal to divide

Question 18

G1

Answer 18

Cell gets bigger

Question 19

S

Answer 19

Dan replicates to make 2 copies

Question 19

G2

Answer 19

Organelles replicate

Question 20

prophase

Answer 20

“Pop” nucleus opens spindles form

Question 21

Metaphase

Answer 21

“Middle” chromosomes align in middle of cell

Question 22

Anaphase

Answer 22

“Apart” sister chromatids pulled apart

Question 23

Telophase

Answer 23

“Two” cell membrane punches making two cells visible

Question 24

Sexual reproduction

Answer 24

Mom and dad, provides diversity, meiosis, different

Question 25

Asexual reproduction

Answer 25

By itself, same traits, mitosis,

Question 26

Cytokinesis

Answer 26

Cytoplasm divides

Question 27

Growth factors

Answer 27

Protien secreted by a cell that stimulates growth

Question 28

Density dependent inhibition

Answer 28

Cells grow until they run out of space

Question 29

M phase

Answer 29

Asks did all dna connect to spindles

Question 30

Centriole

Answer 30

Organelles that makes spindle

Question 31

Spindle

Answer 31

Ropelike protiems that pull chromosomes around cell

Question 32

Chromosome

Answer 32

Makes of chromatin, coiled, dna wrapped around proteins

Question 33

Centromere

Answer 33

Gold sister chromatids together

Question 34

Cyclin

Answer 34

Protien that binds to cdk fo make mpf

Question 35

Mpf

Answer 35

Helps break apart nuclear membrane so mitosis can occur

Question 36

Homologous chromosomes

Answer 36

Same genes different alleles

Question 37

Sister chromatids

Answer 37

1/2 duplicated chromosome makes identical copies

Question 38

Meiosis

Answer 38

Produces gametes, results in. 4 cells, two divisions make place,

Question 39

Mitosis

Answer 39

Produces identical daughter cells . Produces diploid cells

Question 40

Blood cells are

Answer 40

Diploid cells

Question 41

Gametes haploid or diplooid

Answer 41

Haploid

Question 42

Crossing over

Answer 42

Chromosomes trade pieces during prophase 1

Question 43

Independent assortment

Answer 43

Chromosomes align randomly during metaphase 1

Question 44

Miosis

Answer 44

Dividing genetic material to create sex cells

Question 45

Diploid chameleon 20 1. #cells after g2 2.# chromosomes after meiosis 3. After fertilization

Answer 45

1 40 2 10 3 20

Question 46

Growth factors

Answer 46

Growth factors bind to receptor protiems causing protiems in the cell fo be phosphorylated to promote cell division

Question 47

# cells before and after meiosis

Answer 47

Half

Question 48

Crossing over occurs in

Answer 48

Meiosis only

Question 49

Meiosis results in

Answer 49

4 cells different form each other

Question 50

How many divisions in meiosis

Answer 50

2

Question 51

After meiosis 1 how many dells are there

Answer 51

4

Question 52

Homologous chromosomes

Answer 52

Same games same size

Question 53

Crossing over

Answer 53

Transfer of genetic information in prophase 1

Question 54

Types of body cells made in mitosis

Answer 54

Skin, stomach

Question 55

Spindle fiber role

Answer 55

Separates chromosomes

Question 56

G2

Answer 56

Organelles replicate, makes sure dna was copied correctly

Question 57

S

Answer 57

D a replicates

Question 58

M

Answer 58

Makes sure chromosomes are lined up at the equator

Question 59

Kinase

Answer 59

Enzyme that provides energy for cell division

Question 60

Mpf

Answer 60

Provides energy so chromosomes can move around cell

Question 61

Apoptosis

Answer 61

Cell death

Question 62

What does g1 ask what is it controlled by

Answer 62

Enough space and food? P53

Question 63

Cyclin

Answer 63

binds with cdk to make mpf

Question 64

Mpf

Answer 64

Helps break nuclear membrane to make mitosis happen

Question 65

What does g2 ask

Answer 65

Was dna copied correcflt

Question 66

M checkpoint asks?

Answer 66

During metaphase, did all dna connect to spindles

Question 67

Meiosis

Answer 67

4 different cells, contains 1/2 chromosomes as parents cell