Meningitis Y Encefalitis (sanavilla) Flashcards

0
Q

Cuadro clínico de meningitis.

A
Contractura evidente (opistótonos)
Contractura solapada( maniobra de Lewinson, rigidez nucal, kernig, Bruzinski)
Cefalea, fiebre, vómitos, convulsiones.
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1
Q

Antecedentes de meningitis…

A

Cefalea crónica, infeccion respiratoria, inyeccion de aire comrpimido.

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2
Q

Menton al esternon, si abre boca para hacerlo significa rigidez nucal…

A

Signo de Lewinson.

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3
Q

Acostado, si flexiona rodillas es positivo.

A

Kernig I

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4
Q

Se pide acostado que levante pierna, si flexiona es positivo.

A

Signo de Kernig II

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5
Q

Epidemiologia de meningitis bacteriana…

A
Neumococo 47%
Neisseria meninitides 25%
Estreptococo grupo B 13%
Listeria monocitogenes 8%
H. Influenzae 7%
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