Meridians and Acupunture Points Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

The 5 Shu Points

A

Jing-well
Ying-spring
Shu-stream
Jing-river
He-sea

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2
Q

The 5 Shu Points Overview

A

The transporting points
One of the most important group of acupuncture points since the qi flowing through this portion of the channels moves through a dynamic change in quality

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3
Q

The 5 Shu Points Locations

A

All located at or distal to the elbow and knee joints

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4
Q

Jing-Well Points Location

A

The first or last points of their respective channels

All located on the tips of the fingers or toes at the corner of the nail bed (Exception KD 1, bottom of foot)

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5
Q

Jing meaning

A

Well

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6
Q

Jing Well Point Overview

A

The point at which the qi eminates or rises

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7
Q

Jing Well Indications

A

Fullness below the heart
Diseases of the Zang
Clearing heat, restoring consciousness, and rescuing collapse.
Acute conditions
Eliminate pathogenic factors quickly- pulls out excess energy quickly.
Treats opposite end of the channel- pulls from the end
Quickly changes mood

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8
Q

Ying-Spring Point Locations

A

All on the hands and feet.
Second or second to last points of respective channel.

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9
Q

Ying Meaning

A

Spring

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10
Q

Ying-Spring Overview

A

Point at which the qi glides

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11
Q

Ying Spring Indications

A

Heat in the body
Treat problems all along the channel, especially at the other end

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12
Q

Jing-Well Element on Yin Channel

A

Wood

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13
Q

Jing-Well element on yang channel

A

Metal

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14
Q

Ying-Spring element on yin channel

A

Fire

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15
Q

Ying Spring element on yang channel

A

Water

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16
Q

Shu Stream Point Location

A

Three arm yin- all located of flexure of the wrist
Other 9 channels - located proximal to the metacarpo-phalangeal or metatarso-phalangeal joints
3rd point on all channels (exception GB is on the 4th)

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17
Q

Shu Stream overview

A

the point at which the qi pours through
Shu stream points of the yin channels are the yuan source points

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18
Q

Shu

A

to transport

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19
Q

Shu Stream point indications

A

Heaviness of the body
Pain of the joints

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20
Q

Jing-River Points location

A

Proximal to the wrist and ankle joints

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21
Q

Jing

A

to pass through

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22
Q

Jing-River Points overview

A

The point at which the qi flows

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23
Q

Jing-River Indications

A

cough and wheeze (dyspnea)
Chills and fever

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24
Q

He-Sea Point overview

A

The point at which the qi enters inward

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25
He Sea point location
situated close to the elbow or knee joints
26
He
to unite
27
He-Sea point indications
Counterflow qi ( rebelious qi) and diarrhea Diseases of the stomach and disorders resulting from irregular eating and drinking Dampness or damp heat
28
He-Sea Element on yin channel
Water
29
He Sea element of yang channel
Earth
30
The 5 Phase Points on yin channel
Jing well- wood Ying Spring- fire He-Sea - water
31
The 5 Phase Points on yang channel
Jing well- metal Ying spring- water He Sea- earth
32
Law of Mother Child (5 phase points)
tonify or sedate a channel or zangfu according to the generating sequence of the 5 phases Deficiency: reinforce mother Excess: reduce the child
33
Horary Points
Element within same element i.e. metal within metal
34
Yuan Source Points Overview
Points where yuan primary qi, original qi, surfaces and lingers Also called yuan-primary points
35
Yuan Source Points Location
Around the ankles and wrists 3rd point on yin channels 4th point on yang channels (exception GB on 5th)
36
Yuan Source Points Indications
Good for tonifying qi and treating zang and fu organ disorders Source point for yuan qi on each meridian "Master instructions" Teaches organ how to be a good organ Brings organ back to normal function and strengthens active cells of organ
37
Luo-Connecting Points Overview
Each Luo-connecting channel has a Luo-connecting point located on limbs increases connection between paired channels and organs Strengthens connection between the internally-externally paired channels and zangfu
38
Luo-Connecting indications
Disorders of their paired channel or zang-fu organs Disorders in regions reached by luo-connecting channels Psycho-emotional disorders
39
Great Luo
Spleen 21 Pathology: Excess - whole body in pain Deficiency - all the extremities, joint weakness
40
Xi-Cleft Points overview
Points of accumulation Points where the channels qi gathers/collects and plunges deeper
41
Xi-Cleft Point location
all four extremeties
42
Xi-Cleft Indications
Acute pain and conditions Sudden onset of problems, severe, emergency, or acute episode of chronic condition Useful for intractable problems that haven't responded well to other treatment
43
Xi-Cleft Yin channels point indication
Treat blood disorders
44
Front Mu point Function
Indicating and treating Zang fu organ's problem (internal medicine)
45
Front Mu Point Overview
Zang-fu organ's qi is infused onto the front of the body Point where energy of the respective organ gathers or collects
46
Front Mu Point Location
On chest or abdomen over associated organ
47
Front Mu point Application
Used in combination with back shu points to treat zang-fu disorders Used to treat problems of that specific organ
48
Back Shu Point Locations
On the back, lateral to the spine
49
Back Shu Point Functions
Diagnosing and treating corresponding organs' disorder Affecting organ function
50
Back Shu Point Overview
Specific points located on back where the organs' qi is infused Transporting qi to respective organs
51
Hui Meeting Points overview
Special set of points which have broad effect on their related area of the body Also called "the eight influential points" or "the gathering points"
52
The Confluent Points of the 8 Extraordinary Vessels Overview
Activate their respective extraordinary channel "one point wonder" to access the associated vessel
53
The Four and Six Command Points overview
4 points that command a particular area or region of the body 2 more points added in later generations (PC-6 Du-26)
54
The Four and Six Command Points Function
treat any kind of disorder in these regions: deficient, excess, hot, cold, chronic, acute.
55
The Four Seas Points Overview
Strong effect on their related systems within the body: Sea of Qi Sea of Blood Sea of Water and Grain Sea of Marrow
56
Sea of Qi
Effects the amount and flow of qi within the body
57
Sea of Blood
Effects the amount and flow of blood in the body
58
Sea of Water and Grain
Effects digestion and appetite
59
Sea of Marrow
Effects mental functioning and energy levels (bones, spine, brain, mental function)
60
The Lower He Sea Points Overview
In addition to the twelve He-sea points, each of the six fu organs has another he-sea point on the three yang meridians of the foot (all located below knee) Six points designated for fu organ disorders
61
Window of the Heavens Points overview
"Windows of the Sky" 10 points designated for disharmony between the qi of the body and the head, with qi. or blood rebelling upwards (most have tian in the name)
62
Window of the Heavens Indications
Facilitate smooth flow of blood and qi to and from the brain Can influence the sense orifices
63
Window of the Heavens Location
All but 2 of 10 located around the neck Neck= Junction of the head and body Other two= Upper torso (PC 1 and LU 3)
64
Thirteen Ghost Points Indications
Designated to treat mania or epilepsy
65
What group of points of the yin channels are yuan source points?
Shu stream points of the yin channels are the yuan source points