METABOLISM Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

use light to drive synthesis of organic molecules (plants)

A

Phototrophs

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2
Q

Larger molecules broken down into smaller ones

A

Catabolism

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3
Q

Complex molecules synthesized from simpler substances

A

Anabolism

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4
Q

both catabolism and anabolism

A

Amphibolic pathways

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5
Q

are chemical messengers of human body

A

Hormones

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6
Q

They are regulators of Enzyme activity

A

Hormones

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7
Q

is a substrate or a reactant undergoing a biochemical/metabolic reaction

A

Metabolite

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8
Q

product of pathway down regulates activity of early step in pathway

A

Feedback inhibition

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9
Q

metabolite produced early in pathway activates down stream enzyme

A

Feedforward activation

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10
Q

Process by which cells convert the energy of fuel molecules

A

Cellular respiration

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11
Q

is the most common “energy carrier”

A

ATP

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