Methods Of Practice Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What is a whole practice

A

Practicing the skill in its entirety

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2
Q

What is a whole-part-whole

A

Assessing the skill, identifying the weakness and then putting the skill back together

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3
Q

What us a progressive part practice

A

The first part of the skill is taught, and then the rest of the sequence taught after

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4
Q

What is massed practice

A

No rest intervals during practicd

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5
Q

What is distributed practice

A

Rest intervals between sessions

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6
Q

What is varied practice

A

Changing the skills, drills, and type of practice during a sessim

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7
Q

What is mental practice

A

Going over it in your mind without movement

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8
Q

When to use whole practice

A

When the skill is:
Fast
Ballistic
Discrete
High organised
Simple

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9
Q

When should you a whole-part-whole practice

A

A beginner doing a complex task

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10
Q

When should you use progressive part practice

A

When the skill is:
Serial
Low organised

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11
Q

When should you use massed practice

A

When the skill is:
Discrete
Simple
Highly organised
Self-paced
Unlikely to need many changes to the skill

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12
Q

When should you use distributed practice

A

When the skill is:
Continously
Complex
Low organised
Serial
Externally paced

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13
Q

When should you use varied practice

A

When the skill is:
Complex
Open
Externally paced

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14
Q

When should mental practice be used

A

When skill is:
Serial
Complex

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15
Q

advantages for whole methods

A

Realistic
Improves consistency
Better recall

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16
Q

disadvatanges for whole method

A

May be too overwhelming
Not good for beginners

17
Q

advantages for whole-part-part whole

A

Provides motivation when skill is achieved
Provides immediate feedback
Fluency and kinesthetics are maintained

18
Q

disadvantages for whole-part-part whole

A

May produce negative transfer
Time consuming

19
Q

advantages for progressive method

A

Learners can on each individual part and correct weakness
Can rest if fatigued
Increase motivation and confidence

20
Q

disadvantages for progressive practice

A

Time consuming
May neglect kinaesthetics
Negative transfer

21
Q

advantages for massed practice

A

forms motor programmes
increases fitness
enhances over learning
goof for habitual responses
efficient

22
Q

disadvantages for massed practice

A

no time for feedback
fatigue
too demanding

23
Q

advantages to distributed practice

A

allows for recovery
less mental pressure
allows for mental rehearsal and feedback
reduces danger

24
Q

disadvantages for distributed practice

A

time consuming
negative transfer

25
advantages for varied practice
builds a schema gives motivation allows adaptation
26
disadvantages for varied practice
time consuming posibility of negative transfer fatigue too demanding
27
advantages of mental practice
improves reaction time builds motor programmes builds confidence controls anxiety creates a mental image
28
positive transfer of learning
learning one skill helps the learning of another
29
transfer of learning
the effect of the learning and performance of one skill to another
30
negative transfer of learning
learning one skill hinders the learning of another
31
zero transfer of learning
learning one skill has no impact on the learning of another
32
bilateral transfer of learning
learning of one skill is passed across the body from limb to limb