microbiology

Question 1

naturally acquired active immunity

Answer 1

when you have a disease and are now immune

Question 2

artificially acquired active immunity

Answer 2

vaccine

Question 3

naturally acquired passive immunity

Answer 3

newborn get antibodies from mother

Question 4

artificially acquired passive immunity

Answer 4

when you get antibodies made by a different animal

Question 5

non specific defences

Answer 5

skin mucus tears swear interferon

Question 6

specific defences

Answer 6

body fluid: humoral immunity

B cells

living cells: cell mediated immunity
T cells
macrophage wbc that engulfs debris and display foreign antigen
helped T cells produced memory T cells and helps
killed T cells kills
suppressor T cells stops attack

Question 7

viroids

Answer 7

rna that causes illness in plants

Question 8

prions

Answer 8

protein that causes illness in animals

Question 9

bacteria produces disease

Answer 9

breaks down cell tissue

releases toxins

Question 10

disease can be spread

Answer 10

physical contact
contaminated food /water
vector

Question 11

virus disease

Answer 11

polio
influenza
AIDS

Question 12

bacterial diseases

Answer 12

strep throat
acne
food poisoning
tss