Micrococcae vs. Staphylococcus Flashcards

1
Q

Cocci in clusters

A

Staphylococcus

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2
Q

Cocci in tetrads

A

Micrococci

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3
Q

Cocci by 8

A

Sarcina

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4
Q

White pinhead colonies

A

Staphylococci

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5
Q

A prime hemolysis:
(Inner/outer)?

A

A - inner
B - outer

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6
Q

Pigment of S. aureus in Loeffler serum

A

Golden yellow pigment

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7
Q

MSA - Inhibitor

A

7.5% Nacl

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8
Q

MSA - pH indicator

A

Phenol red

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9
Q

MSA:
(pos/neg)

A

Pos - yellow
Neg - red

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10
Q

Pink growth in MSA means?

A

Grows but cannot ferment mannitol

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11
Q

Yellow colony in MSA

A

S. aureus

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12
Q

Pink colony in MSA

A

S. epidermidis
S. saprophyticus

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13
Q

Reagent of Catalase test

A

3% H2O2

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14
Q

Catalase (+)

A

Staphylococcus & Micrococcus

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15
Q

Catalase (-)

A

Streptococcus

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16
Q

Facultative anaerobe

A

Staphylococci

17
Q

Obligate aerobe

A

Micrococcus

18
Q

Bacitracin/Taxo A: (R)

A

Staphylococcus

19
Q

Bacitracin/Taxo A: (S)

A

Micrococcus

20
Q

Oxidase (-)

A

Staphylococcus

21
Q

Oxidase (+)

A

Micrococcus

22
Q

OF test: (Fermenter/Acidic)

A

Staphylococcus

23
Q

OF test (Oxidation/alkalinic)

A

Micrococcus

24
Q

(+) & (-) result of Oxidase test

A

(+) - blue/purple
(-) - no color

25
Q

Indicator of Oxidase test

A

Bromthymol blue

26
Q

Fibrinogen to Fibrin clot,
what test?

A

Coagulase test

27
Q

Screening of coagulase test

A

Slide coagulase

28
Q

Confirmatory of Coagulase test

A

Tube coagulase

29
Q

Slide coagulase detects?

A

Cell bound coagulase

30
Q

Tube coagulase detects

A

Free coagulase
*Check every 30 mins

31
Q

Enzyme that can dissolve clot

A

Fibrinolysin/staphylokinase

32
Q

Enzyme that can cause anemia

A

Hemolysin