Microscopy Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Platform where the slide is positioned with the clips to hold it in place

A

Stage

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2
Q

Reflects light up through the slide to the eyepiece

A

Mirror

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3
Q

Concentrates the rays of light and directs them into object being used

A

Condensor

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4
Q

The lens the the operator looks through

A

Ocular Lens

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5
Q

Tube that the eyepiece and nosepiece are attached to

A

Body Tube

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6
Q

Moves the body tube up and down for focusing (coarse and fine)

A

Adjustment knobs

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7
Q

Lenses used to see the detail of the specimen (scanning, low power or high power)

A

Objectives

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8
Q

Can be adjusted like a camera shutter to control light passing through the object and the body tube

A

Diaphragm

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9
Q

Supports and stabilises the microscope

A

Base

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10
Q

Holds the body tube and can be used as a handle for holding the microscope when carrying

A

Arms

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11
Q

The magnification on the ocular lens is

A

10x

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12
Q

Magnification on Scanning Objective is __
Magnification on Low Power Objective is __
Magnification on High Power Objective is __

A

4x
10x
40x

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13
Q

What is the total magnification for each lens? (Multiply the ocular lens by the objective lens)
Scanning __
Low Power __
High Power __

A

40x
100x
400x

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14
Q

How do you make the specimen appear the brightest and the darkest?

A

Brightest: Turn Anti-clockwise
Darkest: Turn Clockwise

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15
Q

Why is it important to consider depth of field when looking at a tissue specimen?

A

As you increase magnification the depth of field is reduced, which is why you have to be mindful of specimen placement

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16
Q

What measurements are used to measure magnification?

A
Metres: m
Centimetres: cm 
Millimetres: mm
Micrometres: um
Nanometres: nm
17
Q

1 metre=
1 cm=
1 mm=
1 um=

A

100 cm
10 mm
1000 um
1000 nm