Flashcards in Mid term Deck (130)
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1
deficiency test for Vitamin A
vitamin A serum, (L)
beta-carotene -serum(L)
2
deficiency test for B1 (thiamin)
alpha-keto acids - urine, (H)
Erythrocyte transketolase index - RBC (H)
3
deficiency test for B2 (riboflavin)
(H)
alpha-keto acids - urine,
Ethylmalonate - urine
EGR active coefficient - RBC
4
deficiency test for B3 (niacin)
n-methylnicontinamide -urine (H)
lactate and pyruvate - urine (H)
5
deficiency test for B5 (pantothenate)
alpha-keto-acids - urine (H)
pantothenic acid - urine(L)
6
deficiency test for B6 (pyridoxine)
(H)
xanthurenate - urine
kynurenate - urine
homocysteine - plasma
EGOT index - RBC
7
deficiency test for Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin)
methylmalonate - urine (H)
homocysteine - plasma (H)
vitamin B12 serum (L)
8
deficiency test for tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4)
dihydrobiopterin (BH2)
Bh4 - plasma (L)
Phe or Phe/Tyr ratio - plasma (H)
BH4 loading test plasma (drop >50%)
9
deficiency test for Vitamin C
(L) Vitamin C Serum, leukocyte or urine after 500 mg of oral load
10
deficiency test for Vitamin K
PIVKAII - serum (L)
undercarboxylated osteocalcin - serum (H)
Vitamin K serum - (L)
Prothrombin plasma (H)
11
deficiency test for Vitamin D
25-hydroxyvitamin D serum (L)
bone specific collagen fragments - urine (H)
12
deficiency test for Vitamin E
tocopherol - serum (L)
tocopherol/triglyceride serum (L)
13
deficiency test for Biotin
beta-hydroxyisovalerate -urine (H)
14
deficiency test for folate
homocysteine plasma (H)
folate serum (L)
folacin RBC (L)
macrocytic anemia whole blood (positive)
neutrophil hypersegmentation - whole blood (positive)
Formiminoglutamate (FIGLU) urine (H)
15
deficiency test for caritine
adipate, suberate ethylmalonate - urine (H)
16
deficiency test for coenzyme Q10
coenzyme Q10 serum (L)
succinate urine (H)
hydroxymethylglutarate urine (H)
17
deficiency test for lipoic acid
lactate and pyruvate serum or urine (H)
18
deficiency test for choline
choline plasma (L)
19
assessment of calcium
hair, urine
bone resorption markers, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, PTH
20
assessment of magnesium
RBC, whole blood, plasma, serum, urine
Refractory hypokalemia
21
assessment of potassium
RBC, serum, hair
22
assessment of iron
ferritin
total iron binding capacity, transferrin saturation, hemoglobin, hematocrit
23
assessment of zinc
RBC, hair, plasma
delta 6 desaturase activity (LA:GLA) Zn metallothionein
24
assessment of copper
RBC, serum ceruloplasmin
elevated urinary HVA/VMAratio; bone resorption markers
25
assessment of maganese
RBC
abnormal urinary ammonia markers, elevated arginine: ornithine ratio
26
assessment of selenuim
serum, whole blood, hair
selenoprotein P, urinary selenosugars
27
assessment of molybdenum
hair
elevated xanthine uric acid ratio
28
assessment of chromium
RBC, urine, hair
insulin, blood glucose
29
assessment of iodine
urine,
serum T3, T4, TSH, blood spot thyroglobulin
30
