Mid Term: Nervous system drugs Flashcards

(40 cards)

0
Q

Nor-epinephrine

Class and Indication

A

Adrenergic

raise BP

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1
Q

Epinephrine

Class and Indication

A

Adrenergic

increase HR/ CO

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2
Q

Isoproterenol

Class and Indication

A

Adrenergic

bronchodilation

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3
Q

Dopamine

Class and Indication

A

Adrenergic

treat shock and CHF, increase renal perfusion

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4
Q

Dobutamine

Class and Indication

A

Adrenergic

treat heart failure

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5
Q

Atropine

Class and Indication

A

Anticholinergic

preanesthetic to prevent bradycardia

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6
Q

Phenylpropanolamine

A

Adrenergic

treat urinary incontinence in dogs

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7
Q

Glycopyrrolate

Class and Indication

A

Anticholinergic

preanesthetic to prevent bradycardia (longer acting than atropine)

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8
Q

Aminopentamide

Class and Indication

A

Anticholinergic

control vomiting/diarrhea

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9
Q

Propantheline

Class and Indication

A

Anticholinergic

GI spasms/ urinary incontinence

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10
Q

Opium

Class and Indication

A

Naturally Occurring Opioid

anti-diarrheal / antitussive

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11
Q

Morphine Sulfate

Class and Indication

A

Naturally Occurring Opioid

Severe pain/ anxiety with CHF

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12
Q

Hydromorphone

Class and Indication

A

Synthetic Opioid

sedation/ pain

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13
Q

Oxymorphone

Class and Indication

A

Synthetic opioid

10x analgesic than morphine, restraint/minor surgery

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14
Q

Meperidine

Class and Indication

A

Synthetic opioid

acute pain

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15
Q

Butorphanol

Class and Indication

A

Synthetic opioid

4-7x analgesic than morphine, preanesthetic

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16
Q

Fentanyl

Class and Indication

A

Synthetic opioid

100x analgesic than morpine, chronic pain

17
Q

Buprenorphine

Class and Indication

A

Synthetic opioid

post op pain

18
Q

Tramadol

Class and Indication

A

Synthetic opioid

moderate pain/ sedation in dogs

19
Q

Hydrocodone

Class and Indication

A

synthetic opioid

antitussive for dogs

20
Q

Codeine

Class and Indication

A

synthetic opioid

antitussive in dogs

21
Q

Pentazocine

Class and Indication

A

synthetic opioid

pain in horses and dogs

22
Q

oxycontin

Class and Indication

A

synthetic opioid

pain

23
Q

loperamide

Class and Indication

A

synthetic opioid

antidiarrheal

24
apomorphine Class and Indication
synthetic opioid emesis
25
Nalorphine Class and Indication
Opioid antagonist reverse opioid overdose, test for opioid dependence
26
Naloxine Class and Indication
Opioid antagonist 1:1 antagonist to oxymorphone & others
27
Acepromazine Class (group) and Indication
Tranquilizer (phenothiazine group) calming, sedation
28
Prochlorperazine Class (Group) and Indication
Tranquilizer (Phenothiazine group) anti-emesis and anti-vertigo
29
Diazepam Class (Group) and Indication
Tranquilizer (Benzodiazepine Group) anticonvulsant, anti-anxiety
30
Zolazepam Class (Group) and Indication
Tranquilizer (Benzodiazepine Group) appetite stimulant for anorectic cats
31
Midazolam Class (Group) and Indication
Tranquilizer (Benzodiazepine Group) sedation, induces good amnesia, seizure treatment
33
Clomipramine Class and Indication
Antidepressants (Tricyclic Group) separation anxiety, OCD
34
Fluoxetine Class and Indication
Antidepressants (Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Group) separation anxiety, OCD, phobias
34
Xylazine Class and Indication
Alpha 2 Agonist calming, sedating, muscle relaxation
35
Amitriptyline Class and Indication
Antidepressants (Tricyclic Group) Separation anxiety, OCD
36
Primidone Class and Indication
Anticonvulsant seizures liver metabolizes into phenobarbital
37
Doxopram Class and Indication
CNS stimulant neonatal resuscitation respiratory depression
38
pentobarbital Class and Indication
Euthanasia agent creates unconsciousness and respiratory arrest
39
Naltrexone Class and Indication
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