MIDTERM 02 - Art in Early Civilization Flashcards

1
Q

Term used to describe a period in history when stones were used to make tools for survival

A

Stone age

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2
Q

Stone age roughly spans the __________

A

14,000-2,000 BCE

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3
Q

3 periods of stone age

A

Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic

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4
Q

The late years of the old stone age

A

Paleolithic (old stone age)

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5
Q

Is a product of climate change

A

Paleolithic art

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6
Q

Became protective havens for the early humans

A

Caves

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7
Q

Found in the cave in Lascaux, France

A

Hall of Bulls

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8
Q

Is an ancient cultural stage that existed between the Paleolithic (old stone age) and Neolithic (new stone age)

A

Mesolithic (middle stone age)

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9
Q

This figure is a highly abstracted woman from highlighted body parts associated with fertility

A

Venus of Willendorf

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10
Q

Very small stone tools intended for mounting together on a shaft to produce a serrated edge

A

Microliths

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11
Q

Has developed especially when life for early humans has become more stable

A

Neolithic (new stone age)

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12
Q

Found in England; the purpose of this fascinating edifice remains a mystery up to this day

A

Stonehenge

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13
Q

Starts from the banks of the Nile river, which flows north to Africa and ventures into the Mediterranean

A

Fertile ribbon

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14
Q

3 periods of the Egyptian civlization

A

Old kingdom, Middle kingdom, New Kingdom

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15
Q

During this time, it was evident that religion was bound to the afterlife

A

Old kingdom

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16
Q

It was a palette that utilized and applied dark colors around King Narmer’s eyes

A

Narmer palette

17
Q

Served as tombs since their main purpose was to provide a resting place for the pharaohs

A

Great Pyramids of Giza

18
Q

One of the key features of this time is a shift in the political hierarchy

A

Middle kingdom

19
Q

The art from this time had references from both of the preceding kingdoms

A

New kingdom

20
Q

After the New Kingdom, Egypt witnessed the __________ led by King Akhenaton and Queen Nefertiti

A

Amarna revolution

21
Q

After the New Kingdom, Egypt witnessed the Amarna revolution led by __________ and __________

A

King Akhenaton, Queen Nefertiti

22
Q

The only god to be revered was _________

A

Aton

23
Q

There is emphasis to life-like features of her face like an elongated jaw and thick-lidded eyes

A

Queen Nefertiti

24
Q

He became king at a very young age and died at the age of eighteen

A

King Tutankhamun

25
Q

Discovered King Tutankhamun’s tomb in 1922

A

Howard Carter