Midterm

Question 1

Definition of health

Answer 1

a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and has the absence of disease or infirmity

Question 2

3 things public health works for

Answer 2

Promote health
Prevent disease
Ensure conditions are safe and healthy

Question 3

goal of public health

Answer 3

to prevent

Question 4

relation between public health and chiro

Answer 4

is the science and art of protecting and improving the health of communities through education, promotion of healthy lifestyles, and research for disease and injury prevention

Question 5

10 essential public health services

Answer 5

monitor health
diagnose and investigate
inform/educate/empower
mobilize community
develop policies
enforce laws
link people
assure a competent workforce
evaluate
research

Question 6

3 core functions of public health service

Answer 6

assessment
policy development
assurance

Question 7

goal of community health care provider

Answer 7

prolong the number of years of health life of the population

Question 8

morbidity

Answer 8

illness; a diseased condition or state; the incidence of disease within a population

Question 9

mortality

Answer 9

the number of people who have died from a disease or condition

Question 10

life span

Answer 10

the limit of natural life

Question 11

life expectancy

Answer 11

the average length of life a person or group is likely to live

Question 12

number of years increased due to public health

Answer 12

25

Question 13

primary care

Answer 13

general
minor health issues

chiro

Question 14

secondary care

Answer 14

routine surgeries

day visit

Question 15

tertiary care

Answer 15

intensive

Question 16

primary prevention

Answer 16

prevention of occurrence

Question 17

secondary prevention

Answer 17

preventative screenings

Question 18

tertiary prevention

Answer 18

permanent death

Question 19

pathway to report

Answer 19

office–local health department–state health department–CDC

Question 20

Government agencies

Answer 20

DHHS
CDC
OSHA

Question 21

DHHS

Answer 21

largest department in federal government

gets 25% annual federal budget

Question 22

CDC year

Answer 22

1946

Question 23

3 non governmental orgs

Answer 23

American cancer society
American heart association
American lung association

Question 24

Leading chronic diseases

Answer 24

1- heart disease
2-CA
3-diabetes
4-arthritis
5-obiesity

Question 25

Leading causes of death

Answer 25

``` 1- heart disease 2-CA 3-respiratory disease 4-stroke 5-accidents ```

Question 26

#1 cause of death

Answer 26

heart disease

Question 27

exception to #1 cause of death

Answer 27

Spanish flu year 1918

Question 28

#2 cause of death in developed countries

Answer 28

CA

Question 29

Most common cancers

Answer 29

lung breast/prostate colorectal

Question 30

How many lung CA are due to smoking

Answer 30

80%

Question 31

What type of diabetes does paula dean have

Answer 31

type 2

Question 32

what is the most common disorder world wide

Answer 32

OA

Question 33

Obesity rates

Answer 33

adults 1 in 3 | kids 1 in 5

Question 34

BMI for obese

Answer 34

above 30

Question 35

Where is there the highest obesity rates in the US

Answer 35

south

Question 36

4 common modifiable behaviors

Answer 36

physical activity diet tobacco alcohol

Question 37

Def for sedentary lifestyle

Answer 37

engaging in no leisure time physical activity in a 2 week period

Question 38

how/when should you exercise

Answer 38

30 min at least 5 days/week

Question 39

#1 leading cause of preventable death in US

Answer 39

tobacco

Question 40

side stream smoke

Answer 40

tip of cig

Question 41

main stream smoke

Answer 41

out of persons mouth

Question 42

what is the #3 leading cause of preventable mortality in US

Answer 42

alcohol

Question 43

how many Americans drink

Answer 43

52% of people 12+

Question 44

what is the #1 rape drug

Answer 44

alcohol

Question 45

epidemiology

Answer 45

the study of the distribution and patterns of health and disease and their causes in populations

Question 46

prevalence

Answer 46

existing case

Question 47

incidence

Answer 47

new cases

Question 48

acute disease

Answer 48

less than 3 months

Question 49

chronic disease

Answer 49

more than 3 months

Question 50

endemic

Answer 50

constantly present in a population

Question 51

epidemic

Answer 51

large number of cases that usually isnt in a population

Question 52

pandemic

Answer 52

large # cases across multiple continents