MIDTERM PT. 4 Flashcards

1
Q

RADIOACTIVE PACKAGES SHOULD BE DELIVERED DIRECTLY TO ______ TO AVOID UNNECESSARY EXPOSURE TO PXNS AND STAFFS

A

HOT LABORATORY

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2
Q

ONCE A RADIOACTIVE PACKAGE HAS BEEN RECEIVED, IT MUST BE MONITORED FOR CONTAMINATION WITHIN ___ HOURS FROM DELIVERY TIME

A

3

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3
Q

-look for signs of damage
-using GM counter in mR/HR UNIT

A

DURING INSPECTION

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4
Q

IS PERFORMED AT THE SURFACE OF THE PACKAGE AND AT 1 METER FROM THE PACKAGE

A

EXTERNAL SURVEY

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5
Q

SWABBING AROUND THE SURFACE WITH COTTON BALL AND MEASURE THE POSSIBLE ACTIVITY IN THE WELL COUNTER

A

WIPE TEST

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6
Q

SURFACE SURVEY:

EXPOSURE LIMITS= ___

A

< 200 mR/hr

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7
Q

ACTIVITY AT 1M:

EXPOSURE LIMITS= ___

A

< 10 mR/hr

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8
Q

WIPE TEST:

EXPOSURE LIMITS= ___

A

6600 dpm/ 300 cm^2

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9
Q

Intravenous: __

A

veins

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10
Q

intrathecal: ___

A

spinal canal

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11
Q

Intraarterial: ___

A

artery

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12
Q

the generator can be eluted or “milked” more than once per day after elution

A

Molybdenum/ Technicium 99m Generator

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13
Q

the 66 hours half-life of Mo99 allows generator to be used for __ weeks

A

2

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14
Q

means to wash out or extract

A

elute

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15
Q

Molybdenum/ Technicium 99m Generator:

50%= __
75%=__
100%=__

A

4 hours
8.5 hours
23 hours

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16
Q

the only desired radionuclide in the Mo99/Tc99m generator

A

Technicium 99m

17
Q

most common radionuclide contaminant

A

Mo99

18
Q

daughter element of TC99m

A

technicium 99

19
Q

daughter element of TC99

A

ruthenium 99

20
Q

BEFORE PREPARING OF RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS FOLLOWING STEPS MUST BE DONE TO ENSURE RADIATION SAFETY & POSSIBLE CONTAMINATION:

A
  1. WEAR PERSONNEL MONITORING DEVICES
  2. WEAR LABORATORY COAT AND DISPOSABLE CLEAN GLOVES
  3. USE SYRINGE AND VIAL SHIELDS (LEAD POT) AS NECESSARY
21
Q

IS PLACED INSIDE A LEAD POT TO PREVENT UNNECESSARY RADIATION EXPOSURE DURING PREPARATION

A

PHARMACEUTICAL VIAL

22
Q

IS ADDED TO THE NON-RADIOACTIVE PHARMACEUTICAL VIAL ENCLOSED IN A LEADPOT

A

Tc-99m

23
Q

IS ADDED TO THE NON-RADIOACTIVE PHARMACEUTICAL VIAL ENCLOSED IN A LEADPOT

A

Tc-99m

24
Q

A RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:

REQUIRES HEATING OF VIAL FOR 10 MINS AND 10 MINS COOLING OF VIAL AFTER HEATING

A

Tc99m MIBI

25
Q

A RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:

REQUIRES GENTLE SWIRLING OF VIAL TO AVOID ACCUMULATION OF BUBBLES OR FOAM-LIKE TEXTURE DURING MIXTURE

A

Tc-99m MAA

26
Q

SECURE THE SYRINGE WITH A ___

A

LEAD SYRINGE SHIELD

27
Q

FOR ANATOMY

A

T1