MIDTERM RANDOM Flashcards

1
Q

most radiosensitive part of the body

A

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)

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2
Q

radioresistant parts of the body

A

brain
muscle

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3
Q

brain
muscle

A

brain
muscle

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4
Q

radiosensitive parts of the body

A

thyroid
spleen
private parts
blood
bone marrow

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5
Q

thyroid
spleen
private parts
blood
bone marrow

A

radiosensitive parts of the body

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6
Q

usage of useful radiation (ionizing)

A

x ray
gamma ray
electron
positron

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7
Q

usage of useful radiation (non-ionizing)

A

soundwave
radiofrequency

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8
Q

It is used for most (predominant of our modalities

A

xray

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9
Q

multiple beams are emitted simultaneously

A

polyenergetic

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10
Q

an ion pair of 2 subatomic particles are formed

A

ionization

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11
Q

Difference is X-rays are from electrons and polyenergetic while Gamma Rays are from the nucleus and monoenergetic. (one beam only)

A

gamma rays and x rays difference

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12
Q

It helps treat cancers and certain medical conditions. It is purely for therapeutics.

A

electron

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13
Q

Diagnostic and therapeutic.
Why therapeutic? It is because of radiopharmaceutical drugs
Electromagnetic radiation with high energy that is capable of ionization and is similar to X-ray.

A

gamma ray

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14
Q

PET scan is the only nuclear medicine procedure that uses this. it is for diagnositcs

A

positron

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15
Q

Lowest energy from the spectrum of EMR widely used for signals

A

radiofrequency

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16
Q

There are no therapeutics for Non-ionizing Radiation because It’s not strong enough for cells.

A

true

17
Q

em spectrum

A

radiowaves
microwaves
infrared
visible light
ultraviolet light
x-ray
gramma ray

18
Q
A