Midterm Review Flashcards
5 Major Classifications
Assets Liabilities SE Revenues Expenses
Normal credit balance of five classifications
Libilities
Revenues
SE
normal debit balance of five classifications
Assets
Expenses
Types of accoutning
Managerial
Financial
Financial accounting
external users with info
(employees, consumers, IRS, investors, rivals, lenders, Bank suppliers
Managerial Accounting
provide internal users with info
managers
Current Liability
considered current if less than a year old
debt paid
Closing Entries (in order)
Revenue
Expense
Income Summary
Dividends
What is the journal entry to record the cash sale of capital stock to SE?
Cash
Capital Stock
Business Entity Concept
concept relates to separating business and personal finances
Journalizing
recording transaction to journal
How do you close dividends?
Retained Earnings
Dividends
How do you close Revenue?
Revenue
Income Summary
What happens on the Retained Earnings Statement?
(Starting Retained Earnings)+(Net Income)-(Dividends)
How do you close Income Summary? (if net income)
I.S.
R.E.
How do you adjust used supplies?
Supplies Expense
Supplies
Adjusting Entries always include…
one debit, one credit
on Balance Sheet account, one Income Statement account
Depreciation
$ value decreases over time
Which type of accounting is required by GAAP?
Accrual Basis
Accounting Equation
Assets= Liabilities+ SE
Accounting used in the USA
FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board)
Corporation
Stocks
Revenue Recognition
record revenue when earned, not received
Liabilities
debts owed by a business