Mind Map 1 Flashcards

Understand and remember all 4 mind-maps (13 cards)

1
Q

Alkane —> Haloalkane

A

Radical substitution
X2
UV

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2
Q

Alkane —> Alkene

A

Hydrogenation
H2
Ni / 150C (423K

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3
Q

Alkene —> Haloalkane

A

Electrophilic addition
HX or X2

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4
Q

Haloalkane —> Alcohol

A

Nucleophilic substitution
NaOH
aq / reflux

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5
Q

Alcohol —> Haloalkane

A

Substitution
NaX / H2SO4
Heat under reflux

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6
Q

Alkene —> Alcohol

A

Hydration
Steam
H3PO4

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7
Q

Alcohol —> Alkene

A

Dehydration
Conc H3PO4 or H2SO4

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8
Q

Alcohol —> Ketone

A

Oxidation of secondary alc
H+ / Cr2O72- Heat

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9
Q

Ketone —> Alcohol

A

Nucleophilic add
Reduction
NaBH4 H2O warm

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10
Q

Aldehyde —> Alcohol

A

Nucleophilic add
Reduction
NaBH4 H2O warm

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11
Q

Alcohol —> Aldehyde

A

Oxidation of primary alc
H+ / Cr2O72-
Heat and distil

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12
Q

Alcohol —> Carboxylic Acid

A

Oxidation of primary alc
H+ / Cr2O72-
Heat and reflux

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13
Q

Aldehyde —> Carboxylic Acid

A

Oxidation
H+ / Cr2O72-
Heat

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