Miscellanous: Gastric Juice Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Digestive enzymes gastric juice

A

Pepsin
Lipase
renin

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2
Q

High secretion of gastrin due to gastrin-secreting tumor oxygenating
from the pancreas

A

Zollinger ellison

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3
Q

Composition gastric juice

A

Electrolyte
Mucin
Intrinsic factor

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4
Q

Collection gastric juice

A

Intubation (fasting patient)
Ewald’s or boa method ( best evacuated tube)

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5
Q

Commonly Used Stimulants gastric juice

A

Pentagastrin
Histalog
Histamine

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6
Q

TUBELESS METHOD

A

Diagnex blue test
Patient given azure a dye

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7
Q

TYPE OF SPECIMEN

A

Basic acid output
Maximum acid output

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8
Q

total gastric secretion during unstimulated, fasting state

A

Bao

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9
Q

total gastric secretion after gastric stimulation

A

Mao

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10
Q

Normal acidity

A

Euchlorhydria

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11
Q

Increased free HCl around 60 ̊

A

Hyperchlorhydria

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12
Q

Seen in: Peptic ulcers like duodenal and gastric ulcers

A

Hyperchlorhydria

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13
Q

Decreased free HCl

A

Hypochlorhydria

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14
Q

Seen in: Gastric syphilis, Gastric cancer, Chronic gastritis

A

Hypochlorhydria

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15
Q

Absence of free HCl

A

Achlorhydria

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16
Q

Seen in: Pernicious Anemia, Gastric cancer, pellagra

17
Q

Absence of HCl and renin in gastric juice

A

Achylia gastrica

18
Q

Inability to produce a pH less than 6.0 following gastric stimulation

19
Q

Inability to produce a pH less than 6.0 following gastric stimulation

20
Q

Dimethylaminoazobenzol (Topfer’s) color

21
Q

Gunzberg color

A

Purple-red color

22
Q

Boa’s color

A

Rose red color

23
Q

Normal acidity ph

24
Q

High acidity ph

25
Low acidity ph
2.0 to 2.8
26
Odor: intestinal obstruction, gastrocolic- fistula
Fecal
27
Odor: carcinomatous ulcer
Foul or putrid
28
Odor: alcoholic coma, after alc test meal
Alcoholic odr
29
Odor: uremia
Amoniacal odor
30
Odor: stenosis and fermentation
Rancid
31
Volume gastric juice
20-50ml