Mod 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Informed Consent

A

Giving potential participants enough information about a study to enable them to choose whether they wish to participate

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2
Q

Debriefing

A

the post-experimental explanation of a study, including its purpose and any deceptions, to its participants

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3
Q

Descriptive Statisitcs

A

Numerical data used to measure and describe characteristics of groups. Includes measures of central tendency and measures of variation.

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4
Q

Histogram

A

A bar graph depicting a frequency distribution

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5
Q

Mode

A

The most frequently occurring score(s) in a distribution

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6
Q

Mean

A

the arithmetic average of a distribution, obtained by adding the scores and then dividing by the number of scores

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7
Q

Medium

A

The middle score in a distribution; half the scores are above it and half are below it

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8
Q

Skewed Distribution

A

A representation of scores that lack symmetry around their average value

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9
Q

Range

A

The difference between the highest and lowest scores in a distribution

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10
Q

Standard Deviation

A

A computed measure of how much scores vary around the mean score

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11
Q

Normal Curve

A

(normal distribution) a symmetrical, bell-shaped curve that describes the distribution of many types of data; most scores fall near the mean (68 percent fall within one standard deviation of it) and fewer and fewer near the extremes.

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12
Q

Statistical Significance

A

A statistical statement of how likely it is that an obtained result occurred by chance

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