mod3 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What role does Information Technology play in human activities?

A

It plays a significant role in various systems and modes of interaction between people.

Information Technology facilitates communication, collaboration, and various processes in both personal and professional contexts.

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2
Q

What is the impact of automation on existing processes?

A

It leads to process innovation and changes in how tasks are performed.

Automation can improve efficiency and reduce manual labor, but may also lead to job displacement.

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3
Q

What is knowledge management?

A

It refers to the process of creating, sharing, using, and managing knowledge and information within an organization.

Effective knowledge management can enhance decision-making and innovation.

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4
Q

How does Information Technology impact job skills and opportunities?

A

It affects job skills, job opportunities, and necessitates retraining.

Workers often need to adapt to new technologies and processes to remain competitive in the job market.

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5
Q

What is e-learning?

A

E-learning is a method of education that takes place over the internet.

It allows for flexible learning opportunities and access to a wider range of educational resources.

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6
Q

What is the need for organization and national information policies?

A

There is a need for strategies to manage information effectively at both organizational and national levels.

These policies can help address issues related to data privacy, security, and access.

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7
Q

What are the economic opportunities provided by Information Technology?

A

They include trade agreements, commercial transactions, e-commerce, e-business, and online shopping.

These opportunities can stimulate economic growth and create new markets.

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8
Q

What is e-governance?

A

E-governance refers to the use of Information Technology to deliver government services and engage with citizens.

It can improve transparency and efficiency in governmental operations.

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9
Q

What does telecommuting entail?

A

Telecommuting involves working remotely, often facilitated by technology.

It can enhance work-life balance and reduce commuting time.

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10
Q

What does technology transfer refer to?

A

Technology transfer involves the sharing of technology between organizations or countries.

It can lead to innovation and economic development.

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11
Q

What are virtual organizations?

A

These are organizations that operate primarily online and may not have a physical presence.

They can be more flexible and responsive to market changes.

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12
Q

How does Information Technology affect entertainment?

A

It influences culture and gaming.

Streaming services and online gaming platforms have transformed how content is consumed.

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13
Q

What is e-surgery?

A

E-surgery refers to surgical procedures that are performed using telemedicine technologies.

This can improve access to specialized medical care.

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14
Q

What are the safety and security concerns associated with Information Technology?

A

Concerns include privacy, surveillance, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), and e-policing.

These issues are critical in protecting sensitive information and maintaining public trust.

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15
Q

How does Information Technology influence politics?

A

It affects political engagement and information dissemination.

Social media platforms can play a significant role in shaping public opinion and political discourse.

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16
Q

What types of biases can be identified in data?

A

Cultural biases, gender biases, and diversity-related issues.

These biases can impact decision-making and perpetuate inequalities.