Module 1 Flashcards

(108 cards)

1
Q
  • ine
A

Pertaining to

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2
Q

-Gen, -genic, -genous

A

Producing

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3
Q

-ia

A

Condition, or state of

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4
Q

A-

A

No, or not

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5
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to

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6
Q

Ad-

A

Toward

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7
Q

-ac

A

Pertaining to

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8
Q

Intra-

A

Within

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9
Q

Dys-

A

Bad, difficult, painful, disordered

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10
Q

-ous

A

Pertaining to

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11
Q

-ose

A

Pertaining to

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12
Q

-ose

A

Pertaining to

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13
Q

-ior

A

Pertaining to

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14
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical reconstruction

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15
Q

An-

A

No, not

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16
Q

Dia-

A

Through, complete, across, going apart

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17
Q

Petechia

A

Small hemorrhages of the skin due to minor trauma or possibly blood clotting disorder

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18
Q

lack of blood supply to a part of the body

A

Ischemia

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19
Q

Cell type that makes up the tissue that Covers external and internal surfaces of the body

A

Epithelial cells

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20
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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21
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

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22
Q

Name the 3 directional planes

A

Frontal, transverse, sagittal/ midsagittal

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23
Q

In-

A

Not

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24
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to

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25
-eal
Pertaining to
26
-ary
Pertaining to
27
-ar
Pertaining to
28
-ar
Pertaining to
29
Hemorrhage
Release of blood from a broken blood vessel inside or outside the body
30
Hemorrhage
Release of blood from a broken blood vessel inside or outside the body
31
Give examples of organs found in the thoracic body cavity
Heart, lungs, Aorta, Esophagus, Trachea
32
Give examples of organs found in the thoracic body cavity
Heart, lungs, Aorta, Esophagus, Trachea
33
Give examples of organs associated with abdominal cavity
Liver, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, pancreas, intestines
34
Give examples of organs associated with abdominal cavity
Liver, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, pancreas, intestines
35
What region make up the ventral body cavities
Thoracic, abdominal, pelvic
36
What region make up the ventral body cavities
Thoracic, abdominal, pelvic
37
Hyper-
Above, excessive
38
What does ID stand for
Intradermal
39
Describe lateral in reference to anatomical position
Farther away from the midline
40
What are tissues?
Sales group together to perform specific function
41
Per-
Through
42
What are squamous cells?
Flat cells arranged in layers
43
What is actinic keratosis
A pre-malignant gray or red brown hardened lesion caused by excessive exposure to sunlight
44
What is actinic keratosis
A pre-malignant gray or red brown hardened lesion caused by excessive exposure to sunlight
45
What is a decubitus ulcer?
Bed sore due to pressure
46
What is edema
Swelling due to fluid retention
47
Epi-
Above, over
48
Anti-
Against
49
What is pruritus
Itching
50
Hypo-
Deficient, below
51
Hypo-
Deficient, below
52
Describe debridement
Removal of debris, foreign objects, necrotic tissue from the wound to aid in healing and prevent infection
53
What are organs
Tissues arranged together to perform special functions
54
What is the suffix that means softening?
-malacia
55
-plasia
Cell growth/ development
56
Give examples of organs found in the pelvic body cavity
Urinary bladder and reproductive organs
57
What is basal cell carcinoma?
Most common skin, cancer, basal cells found in most inferior layer of epidermis that keep replicating
58
Squamous cell carcinoma
Is fast growing in metastasizes
59
Describe inversion
Foot turning inward, standing on outside of foot
60
Describe supination
Rotation of forearm and hand, so palms face forward and upwards
61
Describe plantar flexion
Occurs when ankle bends pointing toes downward toward plantar side of foot
62
Describe plantar flexion
Occurs when ankle bends pointing toes downward toward plantar side of foot
63
Describe Dorsiflexion
Occurs when ankles bend raising toes upward
64
Describe pronation
Rotation of forearm and hand so palms face downward or behind
65
What is medial rotation?
Rotation towards midline
66
What is abduction?
Movement of joint away from midline of body
67
What is adduction
Movement toward midline of body
68
Describe flexion
Decrease in angle between two joints
69
Describe flexion
Decrease in angle between two joints
70
Describe extension
Increase an angle between two joints
71
-opsy
To view
72
Chrom/o
Color
73
Neo-
New
74
Neo-
New
75
Sub-
Beneath
76
What is gangrene?
Death of tissue, result of ischemia bacteria or decay of tissue
77
Erythema
Redness of skin can be due to capillary, dilation, blushing, or sunburn
78
-Tomy
Process of cutting
79
-pathy
Disease
80
-osis
Abnormal condition
81
-oma
Tumor
82
-oid
Resembling
83
-logy
Study of
84
-ist
Specialist
85
-itis
Inflammation
86
-itis
Inflammation
87
Describe frontal/coronal body plan
Divides into anterior and posterior
88
Describe transverse body plan
Divide superior and inferior
89
Onych/o
Nails
90
Onych/o
Nails
91
Myc/o
Fungus
92
Hidr/o
Sweat
93
Cutane/o ; derm/o, dermat/o
Skin
94
Bi/o
Life
95
Aden/o
Gland
96
Describe deep
A location that is toward the center of a body structure or organ
97
Describe deep
A location that is toward the center of a body structure or Oregon
98
Describe inferior
Closer to bottom of feet
99
Describe superior
Vertically closer to the top of head
100
-ectomy
Removal, excision
101
-algia
Pain
102
Describe a system
Organs that work together to perform many functions of the body as a whole
103
Describe superficial
Location towards the surface of a body structure or organ.
104
Describe distal site
Further away from point of attachment of limb
105
Describe distal site
Further away from point of attachment of limb
106
Describe proximal
Closer to limbs point of attachment
107
Describe proximal
Closer to limbs point of attachment
108
Describe Eversion
Foot turning outward standing on inside of foot