MODULE 1 Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary role of a medical assistant (MA)?
A. Assisting in inpatient surgical procedures
B. Managing hospital administration
C. Working alongside a provider in an outpatient setting
D. Supervising nurses in the emergency department

A

c

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2
Q
  1. Which of the following is considered an administrative duty of a medical assistant?
    A. Performing spirometry tests
    B. Collecting blood specimens
    C. Greeting patients and scheduling appointments
    D. Measuring vital signs
A

C

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3
Q

Which of the following certifications would allow an MA to specialize in heart-related diagnostic testing?
A. CMAA
B. CPT
C. CET
D. CBCS

A

C

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4
Q

Which of the following determines the scope of medical assistants?
A
State medical boards
B
Individual companies
C
Physician the MA works under
D
Credentialing organizations

A

a

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5
Q

Who performs diagnostic testing on blood and other bodily fluids under supervision?
A. Pharmacy technician
B. Radiology technician
C. Medical laboratory technician
D. Medical assistant

A

c

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6
Q

Which allied health professional is responsible for answering phones and scheduling appointments?
A. Occupational therapist
B. Medical receptionist
C. Physical therapist
D. Medical laboratory technician

A

b

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7
Q

Which of the following must work under the direct supervision of a licensed pharmacist?
A. Medical assistant
B. Pharmacy technician
C. Medical laboratory technician
D. Radiology technician

A

b

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8
Q

Which of the following professions may have a scope that includes managing patient care independently?
Select all that apply.
A
Medical providers
B
Physician assistants
C
Nurse practitioners
D
Osteopathic providers

A

a,d

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9
Q

Which of the following professionals must be licensed to practice?
A. Certified EKG Technician
B. Medical Assistant
C. Physician (MD or DO)
D. Pharmacy Technician

A

c

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10
Q

What is the difference between licensure and certification?
A. Licensure is optional; certification is required
B. Certification allows prescribing medications; licensure does not
C. Licensure is state-mandated; certification is often voluntary but shows competency
D. Licensure is national; certification is only state-recognized

A

c

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11
Q

What is licensure by reciprocity?
A. When a provider takes the board exam again in another state
B. When a provider is issued a temporary license
C. When a state recognizes a license from another state without retesting
D. When a physician completes a fellowship

A

c

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12
Q

Which of the following describes the process for obtaining a medical license from one state based on requirements being met in another state?
A
Reciprocity
B
Examination
C
Endorsement
D
Graduation

A

a

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13
Q

What is the difference between inpatient and outpatient care?
A. Inpatient care is provided by specialists; outpatient care is provided by generalists
B. Inpatient care requires hospital admission; outpatient care does not
C. Inpatient care is less expensive than outpatient care
D. Outpatient care is only used for hospice patients

A

b

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14
Q

Which of the following is an example of an outpatient setting?
A. Hospital intensive care unit
B. Emergency surgery unit
C. Primary care clinic
D. Rehabilitation hospital

A

c

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15
Q

Specialty care clinics focus on:
A. Basic health screenings and vaccinations
B. Diagnosing general illnesses
C. Managing complex or severe conditions in a specific area of medicine
D. Emergency stabilization of all patients

A

c

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16
Q

Which care type is prescribed and overseen by a provider and includes services like physical or speech therapy at the patient’s residence?
A. Hospice
B. Ambulatory
C. Home Health
D. Mobile Health

A

c

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17
Q

What is the main goal of hospice care?
A. Complete rehabilitation
B. End-of-life comfort, not curative treatment
C. Reducing insurance costs
D. Emergency stabilization

A

b

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18
Q

Which of the following patients is receiving inpatient care?
A
A patient completes diagnostic testing at a hospital and returns home following the test.
B
A patient visits their primary care provider for a physical exam.
C
A patient goes to a hospice facility for end-of-life care.
D
A patient receives physical therapy in their home following hospitalization.

A

c

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19
Q

. What is the main goal of value-based care?
A. To maximize billing for services and procedures
B. To focus on specialty intervention instead of primary care
C. To improve outcomes and satisfaction while reducing cost and supporting providers
D. To eliminate all insurance coverage

A

c

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20
Q

Which of the following is not part of the Quadruple Aim?
A. Improved patient outcomes
B. Higher provider billing
C. Lower health care costs
D. Health care professional well-being

A

b

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21
Q

In a value-based model, providers are:
A. Paid per test or procedure performed
B. Financially rewarded for keeping patients healthy
C. Encouraged to avoid preventive care
D. Required to refer all patients to specialists

A

b

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22
Q

In a value-based model, providers are:
A. Paid per test or procedure performed
B. Financially rewarded for keeping patients healthy
C. Encouraged to avoid preventive care
D. Required to refer all patients to specialists

A

b

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23
Q

What is a key provider incentive under capitation?
A. Increase the number of visits per patient
B. Minimize preventive services
C. Prevent high-cost services by improving care efficiency
D. Refer all patients to out-of-network providers

A

c

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24
Q

What is the primary focus of a general practitioner (GP)?
A. Only surgical care
B. Only pediatric treatment
C. Holistic care including biological, psychological, and social aspects
D. Emergency trauma care

A

c

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25
Which type of provider typically focuses on adult patients and often manages chronic conditions? A. Internist B. Pediatrician C. Family practitioner D. Surgeon
a
26
Which specialist provides care during and after pregnancy? A. Neonatologist B. Gynecologist C. Obstetrician D. Urologist
c
27
A nephrologist specializes in disorders of which body system? A. Nervous system B. Reproductive system C. Kidneys and related structures D. Endocrine system
c
28
Which provider treats patients with anemia, leukemia, or lymphoma? A. Oncologist B. Hematologist C. Radiologist D. Internist
b
29
A neonatologist provides care to: A. Pregnant women B. Adolescents C. Newborns who are ill or premature D. Children with cancer
c
30
Who would most likely manage a patient with bone fractures or tendon injuries? A. Orthopedist B. Neurologist C. Otolaryngologist D. Hematologist
c
31
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who: A. Performs surgery on the brain B. Treats mental health conditions with diagnosis and medication C. Provides general counseling D. Diagnoses speech and language disorders
b
32
Which provider treats cancers and provides oncology care? A. Hematologist B. Internist C. Oncologist D. Pathologist
c
33
What type of physician would you consult for gallbladder or pancreas disorders? A. Hepatologist B. Urologist C. Gynecologist D. Orthopedist
a
34
What is the primary advantage of urgent care centers compared to emergency departments? A. Higher cost and faster ambulance service B. Lower cost, shorter wait times, and convenient locations C. Availability of specialized surgery D. Only available by referral
b
35
What does acupuncture involve? A. Spinal manipulation B. Inserting needles into the skin or tissues to relieve pain C. Using dietary supplements for healing D. Energy clearing through meditation
b
36
Which complementary therapy focuses on spinal manipulation and alignment to improve pain and body function? A. Acupuncture B. Energy therapy C. Chiropractic medicine D. Aromatherapy
c
37
Energy therapy promotes health by: A. Using dietary supplements B. Manipulating bones and muscles C. Clearing cellular memory through the human energy field D. Applying herbal extracts directly to the skin
c
38
Dietary supplements may include which of the following? A. Vitamins and minerals B. Herbs and botanicals C. Amino acids D. All of the above
d
39
Which class of medication is primarily used to relieve pain? A. Antihistamines B. Analgesics C. Antipyretics D. Anticholinergics
b
40
What is an example of an anticoagulant used to delay blood clotting? A. Warfarin B. Amoxicillin C. Metoprolol D. Ibuprofen
a
41
Which medication classification is used to lower cholesterol? A. Antilipemics B. Antihypertensives C. Antidepressants D. Antifungals
a
42
What medication classification would be used to treat bacterial infections? A. Antivirals B. Antibiotics C. Antiemetics D. Antipyretics
b
43
Which medication is a bronchodilator? A. Albuterol B. Hydrochlorothiazide C. Loratadine D. Diazepam
a
44
Which medication is an antidepressant? A. Fluoxetine B. Gabapentin C. Lisinopril D. Cyclobenzaprine
a
45
Which class of drugs is used to reduce fever? A. Antihypertensives B. Antipyretics C. Antidiarrheals D. Sedative-hypnotics
b
46
Which of the following medication classifications is amoxicillin under? A Antidepressant B Antihypertensive C Antidiarrheal D Antibiotic
d
47
Which schedule of controlled substances includes drugs with no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse? A. Schedule I B. Schedule II C. Schedule III D. Schedule IV
a
48
Which of the following is an example of a Schedule II controlled substance? A. Diazepam B. Morphine C. Ketamine D. Diphenoxylate with atropine
b
49
How many times can a Schedule III controlled substance be refilled within 6 months? A. No refills allowed B. 3 times C. 5 times D. Unlimited
c
50
Which schedule contains drugs like tramadol and alprazolam, which have a low potential for abuse? A. Schedule I B. Schedule II C. Schedule III D. Schedule IV
d
51
According to federal regulations, Schedule II prescriptions: A. Can be refilled up to five times in six months B. Must be signed by hand except in certain electronic cases C. Can be called in to the pharmacy without a written prescription D. Have no restrictions on early refills
b
52
What is a proper storage requirement for Schedule II controlled substances? A. Stored in a simple locked drawer B. No special storage required C. Stored in a safe or steel cabinet, mounted if under 750 pounds, with two locked doors requiring different keys D. Kept in a refrigerated environment
c
53
When a patient is prescribed a Schedule II medication like Adderall, how often must they typically visit the provider for a checkup to continue the prescription? A. Every month B. Every 3 months C. Every 6 months D. Once a year
b
54
What is the term for the intended, positive effect of a medication that justifies its use? A) Side effect B) Therapeutic effect C) Adverse effect D) Precaution
b
55
Which of the following best describes a side effect? A) A harmful reaction that requires stopping the medication B) An expected but undesirable effect like dry mouth or nausea C) The main reason the medication is prescribed D) A symptom that prevents the medication from being used
b
56
What does “indication” mean in the context of medication? A) The unwanted reactions from a medication B) The reason or condition the medication is prescribed to treat C) Conditions that prevent medication use D) Effects that need close monitoring
b
57
Which term refers to conditions or symptoms that make the use of a medication unsafe or dangerous? A) Indications B) Precautions C) Side effects D) Contraindications
58
Which term refers to conditions or symptoms that make the use of a medication unsafe or dangerous? A) Indications B) Precautions C) Side effects D) Contraindications
d
59
Which of the following measurement systems are most commonly used in prescription doses? A Metric B Apothecary C Standard D Household
a
60
What is the process called when the body converts medication into a usable form and moves it into the bloodstream? A) Distribution B) Metabolism C) Absorption D) Excretion
c
61
Which route of medication administration results in the fastest onset of action? A) Oral tablets B) Eye drops C) Intravenous (IV) injection D) Topical application
c
62
How does fat solubility affect medication absorption? A) Medications that are fat-soluble dissolve slower B) Fat-soluble medications pass more easily through cell membranes C) Fat solubility does not affect absorption D) Water-soluble medications are absorbed faster
b
63
Which of the following actions of pharmacokinetics changes active forms of the medication into harmless metabolites? A Absorption B Metabolism C Distribution D Excretion
b
64
Which vitamin is important for night vision and skin health but can cause toxicity with symptoms like headaches and bone thickening? A) Vitamin C B) Vitamin A C) Vitamin D D) Vitamin K
b
65
What is a safety concern associated with Vitamin K? A) Causes red, itchy skin B) Can reduce the effectiveness of blood clotting medications C) Can cause kidney failure D) Causes peripheral neuropathy
b
66
Which supplement is often used to treat depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders but lacks long-term safety studies? A) Melatonin B) Black cohosh C) St. John’s wort D) Gingko biloba
c
67
What potential side effects can large doses of Black cohosh cause? A) Nausea and diarrhea B) Vomiting, dizziness, and headaches C) Kidney failure D) Red, itchy skin
b
68
Which vitamin helps with calcium absorption and bone health but can cause kidney failure if levels are too high? A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin E C) Vitamin D D) Vitamin B6
c
69
Which supplement is used to promote healthy cartilage but may be no more effective than a placebo in knee osteoarthritis? A) Melatonin B) Glucosamine sulfate C) Black cohosh D) Vitamin B12
b
70
Gingko bilolba
improved memory
71
st johns worth
treatment for depression
72
black cohosh
relief of menopause symptoms
73
willow bark
pain relief
74
The CDC’s recommendations for food distribution for those with diabetes are based on a dinner plate of what size? A 5 inches B 7 inches C 9 inches D 12 inches
c
75