MODULE 5 Flashcards
(50 cards)
What is the primary purpose of obtaining a patient’s medical history?
A) To diagnose the patient
B) To gather background information for treatment
C) To complete insurance paperwork
D) To schedule follow-up appointments
b
Which technique is used to measure body temperature using the ear?
A) Oral thermometer
B) Tympanic thermometer
C) Temporal thermometer
D) Rectal thermometer
b
When should a medical assistant wash their hands during patient care?
A) Only before patient contact
B) Only after patient contact
C) Before and after every patient contact
D) Once at the start of the shift
c
What is the correct way to identify a patient before a procedure?
A) Ask the patient to state their full name and date of birth
B) Check the room number
C) Use the patient’s nickname
D) Refer to the chart only
a
How do you ensure patient privacy during a physical exam?
A) Leave the door open
B) Draw the privacy curtain or close the door
C) Allow visitors in the room
D) Conduct the exam in a public hallway
b
What is the recommended angle for inserting an intramuscular injection?
A) 15 degrees
B) 45 degrees
C) 90 degrees
D) 30 degrees
c
What is the normal range for adult resting heart rate?
A) 40–60 beats per minute
B) 60–100 beats per minute
C) 100–120 beats per minute
D) 120–140 beats per minute
b
How should you position a patient for a rectal temperature measurement?
A) Supine
B) Prone
C) Sims’ position
D) Fowler’s position
c
What does the acronym SOAP stand for in documentation?
A) Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
B) Symptoms, Observation, Analysis, Prescription
C) Standard, Objective, Action, Procedure
D) Subjective, Operation, Assessment, Plan
a
What is the correct method for measuring a patient’s height?
A) Have patient lie down flat
B) Have patient stand straight without shoes
C) Measure from head to toe while seated
D) Estimate based on age
b
Which part of the stethoscope is best for listening to high-pitched sounds?
A) Bell
B) Diaphragm
C) Earpiece
D) Tube
b
How do you correctly apply a blood pressure cuff?
A) Two inches above the elbow, snug but not tight
B) On the wrist tightly
C) Over clothing
D) Below the elbow loosely
a
What is the normal range for adult respiratory rate?
A) 8–12 breaths per minute
B) 12–20 breaths per minute
C) 20–30 breaths per minute
D) 30–40 breaths per minute
b
What should you do if a patient refuses treatment?
A) Force the treatment
B) Document the refusal and inform the provider
C) Ignore and proceed anyway
D) Ask family to convince the patient
b
What is the proper way to handle and dispose of sharps?
A) Throw them in the trash
B) Recap needles before disposal
C) Place in a puncture-resistant sharps container
D) Burn them immediately
c
When taking a pulse, where is the radial artery located?
A) On the side of the neck
B) Inside the elbow
C) On the thumb side of the wrist
D) Behind the knee
c
What is the function of the Sims position?
A) For abdominal exams
B) For rectal exams or enemas
C) For chest x-rays
D) For sleeping
b
How often should vital signs be checked during a routine physical?
A) Once at the start
B) Every hour
C) Once at the end
D) As ordered by the provider
d
What are common signs of a patient experiencing hypoglycemia?
A) Increased thirst and urination
B) Shakiness, sweating, confusion
C) High fever
D) Chest pain
b
Why is it important to explain procedures to the patient before starting?
A) To fill time
B) To reduce patient anxiety and gain cooperation
C) To delay the procedure
D) To avoid paperwork
b
What is the difference between subjective and objective data in patient records?
A) Subjective is measurable; objective is patient-reported
B) Subjective is patient-reported; objective is measurable
C) Both are the same
D) Only objective data is important
b
How should you prepare a patient for a blood draw?
A) Inform the patient and apply tourniquet properly
B) Restrain the patient
C) No preparation needed
D) Tell the patient to avoid drinking water
a
What is the most accurate method to measure blood pressure?
A) Palpation method
B) Using an automatic cuff over clothing
C) Using a properly sized cuff on a bare arm
D) Estimating based on pulse rate
c
How can you maintain infection control in a clinical setting?
A) Wearing gloves only
B) Washing hands regularly and using PPE
C) Avoiding patient contact
D) Cleaning only at the end of the day
b