Module 1

Question 1

our body is called a

Answer 1

Powerhouse

Question 2

Nature is:

Answer 2

your natural appearance and personality ( it includes your physical structure, inheritable abilities and weaknesses and temperament)

Question 3

Temperament is:

Answer 3

your natural reactions to people and situations

Question 4

Nurture:

Answer 4

Shapes your natural stat with tools that are sometimes cruel and sometimes kind.(it includes interactions with family members and others what you learn. what you eat if/ when you exercise)

Question 5

Health Physically:

Answer 5

provides enough energy for vigorous activity.

Question 6

Health Socially:

Answer 6

gives you a secure group of family and friends.

Question 7

Health Mental:

Answer 7

is living with a good grasp on reality.

Question 8

Health Emotional:

Answer 8

helps you express your feelings in an appropriate ways.

Question 9

Health Spiritual:

Answer 9

is confidence that you are growing in your relationship with God.

Question 10

Traits are:

Answer 10

Inherited characteristics

Question 11

Genetics is:

Answer 11

the study of traits

Question 12

Chromosomes are:

Answer 12

things that carry traits.

Question 13

Cells are;

Answer 13

the basic buildings blocks for life.

Question 14

A Nucleus is:

Answer 14

the center of a cell that is enclosed by a membrane

Question 15

DNA is:

Answer 15

long fragile strands that live inside the nucleus. and are covered in a protective coating.

Question 16

Ho/mol/o/gous pairs are:

Answer 16

Chromosomes that look similar but have subtle differences (because one comes from the mother and the other comes from the father)

Question 17

how many Chromosomes are in the nucleus of a cell?

Answer 17

46 and that number is divided in half to make homologous pairs.

Question 18

reproductive cells are;

Answer 18

the sperm and egg

Question 19

which Chromosome makes a girl a girl and a boy a boy?

Answer 19

the 23 Chromosome there are 22 regular Chromosome

Question 20

nucleobases are:

Answer 20

2 nucleotides that are joined together to make the crossbars in a DNA sample (the rail road ties)

Question 21

genes are;

Answer 21

sections of Chromosomes that produce traits.

Question 22

genotype is:

Answer 22

the entire collection of genes.

Question 23

dominant traits are:

Answer 23

the one of the 2 traits that we get for everything that is dominant.

Question 24

recessive traits are;

Answer 24

the one of the 2 traits that we get for everything that is not seen.

Question 25

what are codominance traits?

Answer 25

traits that are both used because neither are dominant or recessive.

Question 26

Epigenetics is:

Answer 26

the studies of the effects of methyl groups and histones on the DNA code.

Question 27

methyl groups are:

Answer 27

chemical tags on the DNA code

Question 28

histones are;

Answer 28

the protein pools on the DNA code

Question 29

Personality is:

Answer 29

a combination of emotions behavior and thoughts

Question 30

name a few characteristics of Choleric people:

Answer 30

they are decisive, confident, energized by groups, motivated by projects, needs action

Question 31

name a few characteristics of sanguine people:

Answer 31

Enthusiastic, talkative, energized by groups, motivated by relationships, needs adventure.

Question 32

name a few characteristics of phlegmatic people:

Answer 32

Reliable, reserved, Energized by solitude,motivated by relationships, needs quiet

Question 33

name a few characteristics of melancholic people:

Answer 33

Perfectionist, creative, Energized by solitude. motivated by projects, needs order

Question 34

laterality means:

Answer 34

it is when people have a dominant side of their body.

Question 35

ambidextrous is when:

Answer 35

people seem to have 2 right hands.

Question 36

diurnal is:

Answer 36

when people are awake during the day and are asleep during the night.

Question 37

nocturnal is:

Answer 37

when people are awake during night the and are asleep during the day .

Question 38

a circadian rhythm is

Answer 38

a daily circle