MODULE 11 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is regionalism in the context of globalization?

A

🔹 Answer: Regionalism refers to countries within a specific region working together on political, economic, and cultural issues to enhance cooperation and mutual benefits.

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2
Q

According to Tanaka and Inoguchi (1996), what distinguishes the post-Cold War era in international relations?
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A

Answer: Nations increasingly rely on global forces, such as the United Nations, to resolve regional crises, leading to the establishment of peacekeeping missions and regional trade groups.

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3
Q

How does regionalism promote cultural exchange in Asia?
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A

Answer: Countries share traditions, arts, and ideas to help people understand each other better and foster stronger relationships.

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4
Q

What is an example of cultural exchange in Asian regionalism?
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A

Answer: When Asian countries share music, food, and stories, people learn about different cultures and build friendships.

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5
Q

What are the three main challenges of Asian regionalism?
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A

Answer:

Political Differences – Countries have different governance systems and may disagree on important issues.
Economic Disparities – Wealthier countries may not want to share resources equally with poorer ones.
Security Concerns – Countries must work together to handle modern threats like terrorism, cyberattacks, and pandemics.

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6
Q

How do political differences challenge Asian regionalism?
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A

Answer: Different rules and beliefs make it hard for countries to agree on matters like trade deals and laws.

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7
Q

Can you give an example of how political differences affect regional cooperation?
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A

Answer: When two countries have opposing governance systems, they may struggle to agree on economic policies or laws for regional trade.

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8
Q

How do economic disparities create challenges in Asian regionalism?
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A

Answer: Some Asian countries are richer and more developed, leading to inequalities when distributing resources and benefits.

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9
Q

What is an example of economic disparities in Asia?
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A

Answer: Richer countries may hesitate to share resources with poorer nations, leading to tensions in economic agreements.

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10
Q

What are security concerns in Asian regionalism?

A

🔹 Answer: Countries must work together to address threats like terrorism, cyberattacks, and pandemics to ensure regional safety.

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11
Q

How does cooperation in security benefit Asian countries?
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A

Answer: By sharing information and resources, countries can protect themselves more effectively from regional threats.

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12
Q

What are the three key areas for the future of Asian regionalism?
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Answer:

Deepening Integration – Strengthening cooperation in trade, laws, and culture.
Expansion and Inclusivity – Involving more countries in decision-making.
Adaptation to Global Trends – Adjusting to climate change, technology, and global politics.

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13
Q

What does deepening integration mean in Asian regionalism?
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Answer: Countries work more closely together on trade, laws, and cultural exchanges to solve bigger problems.

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14
Q

What is an example of deepening integration?
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Answer: Making travel and business easier between Asian countries, so people enjoy more opportunities and benefits.

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15
Q

How does expansion and inclusivity strengthen Asian regionalism?
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A

Answer: More countries and voices are included in decision-making, ensuring that regional cooperation is fair and diverse.

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16
Q

What is an example of expansion and inclusivity in Asian regionalism?
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Answer: By allowing more countries to join, Asian regional organizations can represent a wider range of people and interests.

17
Q

How does adaptation to global trends impact Asian regionalism?
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Answer: Countries must be ready to change and adjust to challenges like climate change, technology, and shifting global politics.

18
Q

What is an example of adaptation to global trends in Asia?
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Answer: By keeping up with new technologies, Asian countries can stay competitive and solve problems more effectively.