Module 1.2: OT Philippine History Flashcards

1
Q

In 1917 Philippines, concern for the disabled began, thus the Revised Administrative Code was adopted. What does this Code state?

A

The Revised Administrative Code provided compensation & benefits to the disabled.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In the year 1923, after the Revised Administrative Code in 1917, what law was passed?

A

A law was passed which provided the care and
custody of disabled children.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In 1926, the Workmen’s Compesation Act was passed. What is it?

A

It prescribed compensation for employees’ injuries, death, or illness contracted on duty.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In 1937, the government constructed it to combat habilitation concerns. It is located in Mandaluyong.

A

Then: National Psychopathic Hospital

Now: National Mental Hospital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In World War II, what happened to OT in the Philippines?

A

OT emerged as a profession.

In 1945, the United States Army established Amputation and Training Center at the Vilona Medical Center

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A hospital created to care for Filipino and American military and civilian casualties of World War II

A

Then: Philippine Civil Administration Unit 1 General Hospital

Now: Mandaluyong Emergency Hospital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A French therapist introduced OT at the PCAU 1

A

Andre Roche

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

They founded the Department of OT at PCAU 1 General Hospital after receiving training and rehabilitation in art and arts and crafts under U.S.

A

Conchita Abad and Gilceria Andaya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In 1947, how were long range programs to upgrade PCAU 1 General Hospital fulfilled?

A

Medical allied medical staff were sent abroad for advanced training and education

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In 1948, she was given fellowship grant to study OT at Philadelphia school of OT in University of Pennsylvania

A

Conchita Abad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

PCAU 1 General Hospital was renamed to…

A

National Orthopedic Hospital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The first chief of the National Orthopedic Hospital

A

Dr. Jose V. Delos Santos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The first certified Filipino OT in the US

A

Charlotte Aspuna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

He increased awareness and acceptance of the concept of rehabilitation in the Philippines.

A

Dr. Henry Kessier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

In 1950, she was granded OT certification and returned to the Philippines to spearhead the reorganization of OT sections in various hospitals and institutions.

A

Conchita M. Abad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In 1950, the umbrella organization of private agencies involved in rehabilitation program was established.

A

PFRD (Philippine Foundation for the Rehabilitation of the Disabled)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

In 1950, this organization was established and resident type of activities were employed as treatment modalities

A

(PMHA) Philippine Mental Health Association

18
Q

Opened by American businessmen of the benevolent and protective order of Elks Lodge 761

A

Elks Cerebral Palsy Rehabilitation Center

19
Q

Succeeded Dr. Jose V. Delos Santos as NOH chief in 1953

A

Dr. Tamesis

20
Q

What was done after Dr. Tamesis revealed the need for professional training of OTs and PTs?

A

Through the initiative of the NOH, the Philippine government requested for consultants to survey rehabilitation work in hospitals and other institutions in the Philippines.

21
Q

After hearing plans of a school for PT, Conchita Abad and Charlotte Aspuna wished to create a school for OT, which they now call

A

The Genesis School of Allied Medical Profession

22
Q

Who helped Abad and Aspuna draft the OT curriculu?

A

Elizabeth Ahlberg & Robert Jacques

23
Q

In 1965, this association was founded with Aspuna being the President and Abad being the vice president

A

OT Association of the Philippines

24
Q

What was the theme of the first OTAP symposium held in WHO conference hall?

A

Is it time to estab lish a comprehensive work oriented
rehabilitation center in the Philippines.

25
Q

What is Republic Act 5680, which was passed in 1969?

A

The Act of creating board of
examinations for PTOT.

26
Q

Established to provide medical assistance and shelter for the disabled

A

Philippine Council of Homes for the Disabled (PH Council of Cheshire Homes, Inc.)

27
Q

When was the Philippine Decade of Rehabilitation declared?

A

1970

28
Q

The first Philippine trained OT to leave the country

A

Evanina Estrada

29
Q

In 1972, the 2nd OTAP Annual Convention happened with the theme:

A

Bridging communication among health sciences through professional writing

30
Q

What happened in June 1973?

A

The first board of examiners were inducted and the first OT board exam was given

31
Q

First chairman of the first board of examiners

A

Dr. Jesus Mendoza

32
Q

The first SAMP dean when BOR approved it as an independent unit

A

Dr. Guillermo Damian

33
Q

Established by virtue of President Corazon Aquino in June 1978

A

(NCCDP) National Commission Concerning Disabled Person

34
Q

What were the NCCDP’s mandated tasks?

A

To prepare and adopt an integrated and comprehensive plan for disability prevention and rehabilitation.

35
Q

What happened for OT during the EDSA Revolution?

A

In 1980, the American Occupational Therapy Certification Board
(AOTCB) became available for OTs residing in the Philippines

During the destabilizing economic state in the Marcos years, the lack of trained manpower was starting to take a toll in the local OT market and the hospitals which formerly offered OT services were starting to convert OT units to PT units or they were abolishing OT items together.

36
Q

What is Batas Pambansa 344, which was passed on December 27, 1982?

A

Also known as the Accessibility Law, this law provided for the enhancement of the mobility of disabled persons in buildings, institutions, establishments and public utilities.

37
Q

The five-year (1983-1987) plan

A

Five year plan for disability and rehabilitation

38
Q

What is the amendment of the OTPT Law?

A

Pushed by OTAP in 1984, it was done to strengthen OT as a separate profession of its own and not merely a cousin to PT.

39
Q

Established by Dr. Ofelia
Reyes in 1986

A

Association of the Philippine Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy School

40
Q

It was accredited by the Department of Education in 1987.

A

Perpetual Binan

41
Q

OT Onwards to the 21st Century

A

1991 - establishment of Emilio Aguinaldo College Manila (BSOT), Velez College, Cebu Doctors College

1993-2002 — Asian and Pacific Decade of Disabled Persons

2010 — UST: OTAP & WFOT Accreditation.

42
Q

Passed by senate and congress providing for the rehab, self-development, and self reliance of disabled persons and their integration into the mainstream society

A

Magna Carta for Disabled Persons (RA 7277)