Module 4: Global Inter-state System Flashcards

1
Q

It refers to the growth of the worldwide POLITICAL SYSTEM, both in size and complexity.

A

Political Globalization

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2
Q

That system includes national GOVERNMENTS, their governmental and intergovernmental organizations as well as government- independent elements of global civil society
such as international non-governmental organizations and social movement organizations.

A

Political Globalization

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3
Q

One of the key aspects of the
_________ is the declining importance of the NATION STATE and the rise of other actors on the POLITICAL STATE

A

Political Globalization

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4
Q

is the study of the policies that states have regarding INTERACTIONS with each other.

A

International Relations

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5
Q

It involves the INTERCONNECTEDNESS of politics, economics and law on a global level.

A

International Relations

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6
Q

concerns all activities
among states—such as war, diplomacy, trade, and foreign policy—as well as relations with and among other international actors,
such as intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), international nongovernmental
organizations (INGOs), international legal
bodies, and multinational corporations
(MNCs).

A

International Relations

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7
Q

It explores the DEEPENING of interactions
between states.

A

Internalization

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8
Q

It encompasses a MULTITUDE OF CONNECTIONS and interactions that cannot
be reduced to the ties between governments.

A

Globalization

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9
Q

Attributes of World Politics: (IDFW)

A

There are countries or
states that are independent and govern themselves.

These countries interact with each other through
diplomacy.

There are international
organizations, like the United Nations (UN), that
facilitate these interactions.

International organizations also
take on lives of their
own. The UN has task-
specific agencies like
the World Health
Organization (WHO)
and the International
Labour Organization
(ILO).

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10
Q

A COMPULSORY political organization with a centralized government that maintains a monopoly of the legitimate use of force within a certain geographical territory; it refers to a country and its government.

A

State

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11
Q

It is a stable community of people, formed on the basis of a COMMON
language, territory, economic life, ethnicity or psychological make-
up manifested in a common culture.

A

Nation

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12
Q

It denotes a region of
land defined by
GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES or political
boundaries.

A

Country

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13
Q

Essential Attributes of State (PUTS):

A
  • Population | Citizenry
  • Territory
  • Unity of Organization or Government
  • Sovereignty
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14
Q

It refers to the WHOLE NUMBER of people or inhabitants in a country or region.

A

Population | Citizenry

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15
Q

It is a geographical area belonging to or under the JURISDICTION of a
governmental authority.

A

Territory

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16
Q

It sets and administers PUBLIC POLICY and exercises executive, political and sovereign power through customs, institutions, and laws within a state.

A

Unity of Organization or Government

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17
Q

It is the FULL RIGHT AND POWER of a governing body over itself, without
any interference from outside sources or bodies; internal and
external authority.

A

Sovereignty

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18
Q

It is a political principle which TRANSCENDS NATIONALISM and advocates a greater political or economic cooperation among nations and people.

A

Internationalism

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19
Q

Supporters of this principle are referred to
as internationalists, and generally believe that the PEOPLE of the world SHOULD UNITE across national, political, cultural, racial, or class boundaries to advance their common interests, or that the governments of the world should cooperate because their mutual long-term interests are of greater importance than their short-term disputes.

A

Internationalist

20
Q

It is a foreign policy doctrine that argues that liberal states should intervene in other sovereign states in order to pursue LIBERAL OBJECTIVES. Such intervention can include both military invasion and humanitarian aid.

A

Liberal Internationalism

21
Q

It is derived from the BELIEF that international progress is possible, where progress is defined as movement toward increasing levels of HARMONIOUS COOPERATION between political communities.

A

Liberal Internationalism

22
Q

It is the perception of all communist revolutions as being part of a SINGLE GLOBAL CLASS struggle rather than separate localized events.

A

Socialist Internationalism

23
Q

It is based on the theory that capitalism is an international system, and therefore the working CLASSES of all nations must ACT IN CONCERT if they are to replace it with communism.

A

Socialist Internationalism

24
Q

Proponents of socialist internationalism often argued that the objectives of a given revolution should be global rather than local in scope; for example, triggering or
perpetuating revolutions elsewhere.

A

Socialist Internationalism

25
It holds that all STATES are defined through their RELATION to OTHER STATES or through participation in the world economy, and that divisions between states help to divide the world into a core (industrialized capitalist countries), periphery and semi-periphery.
Interstate System
26
It is the PRINCIPLE of international law that each nation state has EXCLUSIVE SOVEREIGNTY over its territory.
Westphalian System
27
The PRINCIPLE underlies the MODERN INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM of sovereign states.
Westphalian System
28
The ______________ CHARTER states that "NOTHING SHOULD AUTHORIZE INTERVENTION in matters essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state.”
The United Nations Charter
29
which ended the Thirty Years' War, in which the major continental European states – the Holy Roman Empire, Spain, France, Sweden and the Dutch Republic – AGREED TO RESPECT one another's territorial integrity.
the Peace of Westphalia
30
It was a system of dispute resolution adopted by the major conservative powers of EUROPE to MAINTAIN their POWER, oppose revolutionary movements, weaken the forces of nationalism, and uphold the balance of power.
Concert of Europe | Congress System
31
This arrangement was established AFTER THE NAPOLEONIC WARS (1803- 1815)
Concert of Europe | Congress System
32
key European powers: (AFBRP)
Austria, France, Britain, Russia, and Prussia
33
It initially comprised key European powers: Austria, France, Britain, Russia, and Prussia (the predecessor to modern Germany). Some of the members of the Concert of Europe maintained their alliances, such as the Holy Alliance between Prussia, Austria, and Russia.
Concert of Europe | Congress System
34
Goals & rewards of the Concert: (CDPUHH)
control France after many years of war. develop a "balance of power" among the nations of Europe. prevent another dictator from gaining too much power (like Napoleon). uphold the agreements set by the Congress of Vienna (1814-1815). helped end the eight- year Egyptian control of Syria helped Greece and Belgium gain independence.
35
An intergovernmental organisation founded on 10 January 1920 as a result of the Paris Peace Conference that ENDED THE FIRST WORLD WAR
League of Nations
36
It was the FIRST INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION whose principal mission was to maintain world PEACE.
League of Nations
37
Its primary goals, as stated in its Covenant, included PREVENTING WARS through COLLECTIVE SECURITY and disarmament and settling international disputes through negotiation and arbitration.
League of Nations
38
Other issues in this and related treaties included labour conditions, just treatment of native inhabitants, human and drug trafficking, the arms trade, global health, prisoners of war, and protection of minorities in Europe.
League of Nations
39
SYSTEMIC TOOLS OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: (DSWNAC)
Diplomacy Sanctions War Naming and Shaming Allotment of Benefits Cultural Diplomacy
40
is the practice of COMMUNICATION and NEGOTIATION between representatives of states.
Diplomacy
41
Are usually a FIRST RESORT after the failure of diplomacy, and are one of the MAIN TOOLS used to enforce treaties. They can take the form of diplomatic or economic sanctions and involve the CUTTING OF TIES and imposition of barriers to communication or trade.
Sanctions
42
the USE OF FORCE, is often thought of as the ultimate tool of international relations; It is a state of armed conflict between states, societies and informal groups, such as insurgents and militias. It is generally characterized by EXTREME AGGRESSION, destruction, and mortality, using regular or irregular military forces.
War
43
attempting to alter states' actions through 'naming and shaming' at the international level. This is mostly done by the LARGE HUMAN RIGHTS, NGOs such as Amnesty International, or Human Rights Watch.
Naming and Shaming
44
The ALLOTMENT of economic and/or diplomatic benefits such as the European Union's enlargement policy; candidate countries are only allowed to join if they meet the Copenhagen criteria.
Allotment of Benefits
45
The MUTUAL EXCHANGE of ideas, information, art, music, and language among nations through cultural diplomacy has also been recognized by governments as an important tool in the development of international relations.
Cultural Diplomacy