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TCW | 1st Sem > Module 5: Global Governance > Flashcards

Module 5: Global Governance Flashcards

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1
Q

corresponds to the interrelationship among the different players in political globalization such as the states and various international organizations that are involve in formal or informal undertakings for the promotion of common good.

A

Global governance

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2
Q

is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations, achieve international cooperation and acts as a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.

A

United Nations

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3
Q

act as the facilitator or a bridge in reaching out to the political and economic differences of the states on the ground that it is not a state but an entity comprising 50 states

A

United Nations

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4
Q

Several steps that led to the creation of United Nations (MDYST)

A
  1. Moscow Declaration
  2. Dumbarton Oaks Conference
  3. Yalta Conference
  4. San Francisco Conference
  5. The Charter
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5
Q

Its principle was the establishment of a general international organization based on the sovereign equality of states

A

Moscow Declaration (Oct 19-Nov 1, 1943 ).

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6
Q

Which was the blueprint of the proposed organization was drawn.

A

Dumbarton Oaks Conference ( Aug 21-Oct 7, 1944)

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7
Q

This conference was held at Yalta in Crimea . it was attended by president Roosevelt,Premier Stalin and Winston Churchill. They agreed to hold a conference of Allied countries in San Francisco , California.

A

Yalta Conference (Feb 3-11, 1945)

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8
Q

This was attended by 50 countries including the Philippines. After two months of discussion , the delegates approved the charter.

A

San Francisco Conference (April 15-June 26, 1945)

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9
Q

The Charter was approved by majority of the UN members.

A

Oct 24, 1945

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10
Q

It is a movement towards political
cooperation among transnational
actors aimed at negotiating
responses to problems that more
than one state or region experience.

A

Global Governance

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11
Q

Institutions of Global Governance (UWI):

A

1.United Nations
2.International Criminal Court
3. World Bank
With limited or demarcated power
to enforce compliance .

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12
Q

process of designating laws or rules or regulations intended for a global scale

A

Global Governance

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13
Q

used to designate all regulations intended for organization and centralization of human societies

A

Global Governance

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14
Q

global governance is ____ a world
government

A

not

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15
Q

management of global processes in the absence of a global government

A

Global Governance

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16
Q

refers to the political interaction that is required to solve problems that affect more than one state or region when there is no power to enforce compliance

A

Global Governance

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17
Q

Refers to concrete cooperative
problem-solving arrangements, many of which increasingly involve not only the United Nations of states but also other namely international secretariats and other non-state actors.

A

Global Governance

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18
Q

refers to the way in which global affairs are managed

A

Global Governance

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19
Q

an international process of consensus – forming which generates guidelines and
agreements that affect national government and international cooperation

A

Global Governance

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20
Q

President Roosevelt and Prime minister Churchill

A

Atlantic Charter

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21
Q

Principles of War and Peace

A

Atlantic Charter

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22
Q

Establishment of wider and permanent system of general security.

A

Atlantic Charter

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23
Q

August 1941

A

Atlantic Charter

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24
Q

Blueprint for a better world
organization than the League of
Nations.

A

Dumbarton Oaks , Washington D. C.

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25
The Big Three of Yalta Conference in Crimea (PPP)
1. President Roosevelt 2. Prime Minister Churchill and 3. Premier Stalin
26
approved the proposals drafted at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference as a basis for drawing –up the Constitution of the United Nations.
Premier Stalin
27
Feb 1945
Yalta Conference in Crimea
28
Purposes of the United Nations (PFCRH)
1. To maintain international PEACE AND SECURITY 2. To develop FRIENDLY RELATIONS among nations based on equal rights and self-determination of peoples and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen peace. 3. To achieve COOPERATIONS in solving international economic, social ,cultural and humanitarian problems. 4. To promote and encourage RESPECT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS for all without distinction to race, sex, language or religion. 5. To be the center for HARMONIZING the actions of nations in achieving these ends .
29
Basic Principles Underlying the United Nation (SONAU)
1. All member states are SOVEREIGN AND EQUAL 2. All members are pledged to fulfill their OBLIGATIONS under the Charter in good faith. 3. In all international relations, NO MEMBER SHALL USE FORCE/ THREATEN FORCE against the territory and political independence of any state or behave in a manner inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations. 4. As it is necessary to preserve peace and security , the United Nations shall ensure that countries which are not members ACT IN ACORDANCE with the principles of the Charter. 5. The UN SHALL NOT INTERVENE in matters which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state except when it is acting to enforce peace.
30
Principal Organs of the United Nations (GETSSI)
General Assembly Security Council Economic and Social Council Trusteeship Council International Court of Justice Secretariat
31
Main deliberative organ of the United Nations.
The General Assembly
32
Place where all member countries meet on equal terms to consider the problems of the world before it.
The General Assembly
33
The agency that can make important decisions and take decisive action for the Charter places upon it the responsibility of maintaining peace and security.
The Security Council
34
seeks to build a world of prosperity, stability and justice.
The Economic and Social Council
35
It makes studies, reports and recommendations on international economics , social, cultural ,educational, health and related matters and also with respect to human rights and fundamental freedom for all.
The Economic and Social Council
36
Supervises and administers trust territories.
The Trusteeship Council
37
These are usually territories of non- self-governing peoples who voluntarily placed themselves under the control of the United Nations.
The Trusteeship Council
38
The principal judicial organ of the United Nations which sits at the Hague in Netherlands .
The International Court of Justice
39
It performs the extensive administrative function of the United Nations.
The Secretariat
40
How it can be an effective channel to attain lasting peace and security in the world.
Challenge to the United Nations
41
It refers to institutions that coordinate the behavior of transnational actors, facilitate cooperation, resolve disputes, and alleviate collective action problems.
Global Governance
42
broadly entails making, monitoring, and enforcing rules.
Global Governance
43
Within ________, a variety of types of actors – not just states
Global Governance
44
______is thus broader than ________.
Governance ; Government
45
FOUR STAGES OF GLOBAL GOVERNANCE (APIE)
- agenda-setting; - policymaking, - implementation and enforcement, and - evaluation, monitoring, and adjudication.
46
It is a stable set of norms and rules meant to govern the behavior of states and other actors in the international system.
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
47
may be established by a treaty or be an instrument governed by international law and possessing its own legal personality, such as the United Nations, the World Health Organization and NATO.
Organizations
48
Examples of International organization:
- United Nations (UN), - Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), - Bank for International Settlements (BIS), - Council of Europe (COE), - International Labour Organization (ILO) - International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL).
49
The role of _____________is helping to set the international agenda, mediating political bargaining, providing a place for political initiatives and acting as catalysts for the coalition-formation.
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
50
They facilitate cooperation and coordination among member nations.
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
51
they promote global initiatives aimed at reducing inequality like the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 10.
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
52
is an International organization founded in 1945 after the Second World War by 51 countries committed to:Maintaining international peace and security, Developing friendly relations among nations, Promoting social progress, Better living standards and, Human rights
THE UNITED NATIONS
53
can take action on a wide range of issues, and provide a forum for its 192 Member States to express their views.
THE UNITED NATIONS
54
The Charter formerly established 6 principal organs/ MAIN BODIESof the United Nations (GETSSI):
1. UN General Assembly 2. UN Security Council 3. UN Economic and Social Council 4. UN Secretariat 5. International Court of Justice 6. Trusteeship Council (suspended operations in 1994) In addition separate organizations, often subordinate to the principal organs, have been created to solve specialized tasks.
55
Is the main deliberative organ of the UN and is composed of representatives of all Member State.
UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
56
It has primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security .
UN SECURITY COUNCIL
57
Is the principal organ to coordinate the economic, social and related work of the UN and the specialized agencies and institutions.
UN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL
58
It was established to help ensure that trust territories were administered in the best interests of their inhabitants and of international peace and security.
UN TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL
59
It was originally designed to manage colonial possessions that were former League of Nations mandates; has been inactive since 1994, when Palau, the last trust territory, attained independence.
UN TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL
60
carries out the day-to-day work of the Organization
UN SECRETARIAT
61
t services the other principal organs and carries out tasks as varied as the issues dealt with by the UN: administering peacekeeping operations, surveying economic and social trends, preparing studies on human rights, among others.
UN SECRETARIAT
62
Is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations.
INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE
63
It settles legal disputes between states and gives advisory opinions to the UN and its specialized agencies.
INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE
64
Its Statute is an integral part of the United Nations Charter.
INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE
65
he United Nations family, however, is much larger, encompassing _____ agencies and several programmes and bodies
15
66
Is the whole network of: International organizations, Treaties and, Conventions that were created by the United Nations
United Nations System
67
The United Nations System is the whole network of (ITC):
- International organizationz - Treaties - Conventions
68
Which among the following is not part of the United Nations Security Council (also known as the permanent Five, Big Five, or P5)? France United Kingdom India China
India
69
It is a formal, legally binding written agreement between actors in international law. It is usually made by and between sovereign states and international organizations.
Treaty
70
It is the UN's executive arm. It has an important role in setting the agenda for the deliberative and decision-making bodies of the UN, and the implementation of the decision of these bodies.
UN Secretariat

TCW | 1st Sem (5 decks)

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